Department of Environment
 
Environment


Key words indexReady, set, recycle!School ground greeningBe host to compost Take action on climate change Links Be energy efficient Home

Listed below are definitions for some of the more challenging terms used in the
Action for the Environment Kit. Boost your environmental-vocabulary by reading on!

Image   Ready, Set, Recycle!
  • Landfill - An area where garbage is managed by burying it under layers in the ground.
  • Recycle - To turn waste materials into items that can be used again.
  • Redemption centre - The place where you return your beverage containers to be sorted for recycling. Upon return, a portion of the original bottle deposit($) is refunded.
Image
Image   School Ground Greening
  • Greening - Taking steps to strengthen the environment. For example, greening your yard by planting trees.
  • Green space - A grassy area or a space containing plant life.
  • Idling of vehicles - When a parked vehicle is left running and exhaust is being released into the air.
Image   Be Energy Efficient
  • Climate change - Human activities are altering the atmosphere through the build-up of greenhouse gases. This is resulting in changes to our climate, including a rise in global temperatures and more frequent extreme weather events.
  • Energy - The ability to do work. When we refer to the environment we usually mean light, heat, electricity and the chemical energy found in fossil fuels.
  • Energy consumption - A measure of the amount of energy used.
  • Fossil fuels - Ancient fuels that, when burned, produce energy.
  • Natural resources - Materials that occur in nature such as wood and coal.
  • Pollution - Occurs when poisons are released into the air, land and/or water making it unclean and causing harm to the environment.
  • Renewable energy - Power, like wind and water, that can be used over and over again.
Image   Be Host to Compost!
  • Compost - Rich, earthy smelling, soil-like substance made from disposed waste like food items and plant life.
  • Compost bin - A bin or closed-in structure that holds compost materials.
  • Compost materials - Compost materials are items such as leaves and apple cores (browns and greens) that are suitable for the compost bin.
  • Decompose - To decompose means to breakdown or decay, like an apple would in a compost bin. Tiny organisms work within a compost bin to naturally decompose materials.

Image
  Take Action on Climate Change
  • Greenhouse gases: - Gases, such as carbon dioxide, that trap the heat from the sun in the Earth’s atmosphere causing the Earth to get warmer.