The New Brunswick Economy 2000 Published by: Department of Finance Province of New Brunswick P.O. Box 6000 Fredericton, New Brunswick E3B 5H1 Canada Internet: www.gnb.ca/finance March 2000 Cover: Communications New Brunswick (CNB 99516) Translation: Translation Bureau, Supply and Services Typesetting: Queen’s Printer for New Brunswick Printing and Binding: Printing Services, Supply and Services ISBN 1-55236-470-4 ISSN 0548-4073 Printed in New Brunswick Table of Contents Page Overview5 International Economy6 Canadian Economy7 New Brunswick Economy GDP growth higher in 19999 GDP growth strong in 200010 Exports growing11 Inflation remains low12 Retail trade growth continues13 Wages and salaries increase14 Labour Force Record employment15 Service sector employment strongest16 Unemployment rate declines17 Population Population growth slow18 Aging population19 Construction Record capital investment20 Manufacturing Manufacturing shipments rebound21 Forestry Wood products strong22 Recent improvement for paper and allied products23 Mining Mining production mixed24 Utilities and Service Industries Utilities moving forward25 Technology and communication sectors strong26 Transportation positive overall27 Record tourism revenue28 Agriculture Farm cash receipts growing29 Fisheries Fish and seafood exports impressive30 Statistical Tables31 1999 Statistical Summary Bilan statistique de 1999 New Brunswick % Change ($ Million) 1999/1998 (unless stated) N.B. Canad a Nouveau-Brunswick Écart (en %) (en millions de entre dollars, sauf 1999 et 1998 indication contraire) N.-B. Canad a Output and Income / Production et revenus GDP / PIB Current $ / (en dollars courants) 18,159.0 5 .4 6 .0 Constant $ (1992) / (en dollars constants de 1992) 16,351.0 3 .6 4. 2 Personal Income / Revenu personnel 15,742.0 4 .0 3. 7 Capital Formation / Formation de capital 3,413.0 2 2.1 6. 8 Exports / Exportations 6,067.9 1 1.2 11 .1 Retail Trade / Commerce de détail 6,466.2 8.5 5.8 Population and Labour Force / Population et population active Total Population (July 1) (’000) / Population totale au 1er juillet (’000) 755.0 0 .2 0. 8 Labour Force / Population active (’000) 365.7 1 .1 2. 0 Employment / Emploi (’000) 328.4 3 .3 2. 8 Unemployment / Chômage (’000) 37.3 - 15. 4 - 6.8 Unemployment Rate / Taux de chômage (%) 10.2 . . .. Participation Rate / Taux d’activité (%) 61.0 .. .. Industrial / Secteurs d’activité Farm Cash Receipts / Recettes monétaires agricoles 366.9 9 .0 2. 2 Housing Starts (number) / Mises en chantier (nombre) 2,776 1 3.4 9. 1 Manufacturing Shipments / Livraisons de biens de fabrication 8,775.8 8 .6 9. 3 CPI (1992 = 100) / IPC (1992 = 100) 109.2 1 .6 1. 7 Sawn Lumber Production (’000m3) / Production de bois d’œuvre (’000m3) 3,648.9 3.0 4.9 Overview • Growth in the North American economies continued at a strong pace in 1999. Led by investment and exports, Canada showed economic growth of 4.2%. In New Brunswick, major construction projects in the transportation, manufacturing, and energy sectors resulted in real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) increasing 3.6%. The provincial economy benefited from broad-based expansion and diversification. • Increases in New Brunswick capital investment, retail trade, restaurant receipts, farm cash receipts, housing starts, employment, and wages and salaries surpassed national rates. Exports increased by 11.2%, influenced by improved commodity prices. Tourism revenue reached a new high. The rise in the Consumer Price Index was below the national increase. • Provincial employment reached a record high in 1999, increasing 3.3% to 328,400. The majority of the employment gains were in full-time jobs. With slower growth in the labour force, the unemployment rate dropped to a new low of 10.2%. The participation rate rose for the third year in a row to 61.0%. • For 2000, economic growth in North America is expected to moderate somewhat but remain strong. Real GDP in New Brunswick is projected to grow by 2.8%. Construction activity will continue to provide a positive impact as the Fredericton to Moncton highway, oil refinery expansion and projects related to natural gas generate significant activity. Diversification efforts in manufacturing, forestry, the service sector, agriculture and fishing will continue. Commodity prices are anticipated to show further improvement. The provincial unemployment rate is expected to make additional progress. Consumer inflation will remain comparable to the national average. International Economy • The 1999 world economy operated above expectations, growing by 3%. There was little evidence of sustained inflationary pressures, although interest rates were raised in the U.S., United Kingdom and European Union. Unemployment was reduced in 1999. • The world economy is expected to be modestly stronger in 2000 with inflation anticipated to be around 2% and unemployment edging downward. • The U.S. economy continued to be strong in 1999, mainly due to business investment, particularly in the information and technology area, and consumer spending. In 2000, growth in the U.S. economy is anticipated to slow slightly. • As a result of strong public sector stimulus as well as resolution of problems in the banking system, Japan posted a modest increase in growth in 1999 and is expected to do the same in 2000. The other Asian economies began a recovery with stronger than anticipated growth. • The key to world economic growth in 2000 is a strong U.S. economy and continued recovery in Asia. Canadian Economy • Led by growth in investment and exports, Canada’s economic performance in 1999 was one of the best of the G7 nations. Favourable commodity prices fueled exports. Investment growth, particularly in machinery and equipment, was partly linked to Y2K issues. • Inflation increased modestly but remained near the mid-point of the Bank of Canada target range of 1% to 3%. • Employment rose by 2.8% in 1999 to 14.5 million. The unemployment rate declined to 7.6%, the lowest rate in a decade. • The Canadian economy is poised to perform well in 2000 with growth just below that of 1999. Inflation is anticipated to stay in the 2% range, and consumer spending is expected to increase. New Brunswick Economic Indicators Growth Rates, 1996 to 2000 Indicateurs économiques du Nouveau-Brunswick Taux de croissance de 1996 à 2000 1996 1997 1998 1999 20001 (percent change unless indicated) / (écart en pourcentage, à moins d’indication contraire) Economic Accounts / Comptes économiques Gross Domestic Product (GDP) / Produit intérieur brut (PIB) 1.1 1.7 2.5 5.4 4.6 Personal Expenditures / Dépenses de consommation 4.0 3.9 3.3 5.1 5.0 Government Current Expenditures / Dépenses publiques courantes 0.5 1.3 3.7 4.3 1.6 Capital Formation / Formation de capital 7.6 -6.7 7.1 22.1 -0.8 GDP (real) / PIB (réel) 1.7 0.7 2.3 3.6 2.8 Income / Revenus Personal Income / Revenu personnel 1.1 1.4 2.2 4.0 4.0 Labour Income / Revenu du travail 0.9 2.4 2.4 4.7 4.1 Corporate Profits Before Taxes / Bénéfices des sociétés avant impôts -7.8 -1.4 -3.2 22.9 16.2 Population and Labour Market / Population et marché du travail Population, Total2 / Population totale2 0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.1 Labour Force / Population active -0.8 2.7 1.7 1.1 1.5 Employment / Emploi -1.2 1.5 2.3 3.3 2.0 Unemployment Rate (%) / Taux de chômage (%) 11.6 12.7 12.2 10.2 9.8 Participation Rate (%) / Taux d’activité (%) 58.6 59.9 60.7 61.0 61.6 Other / Autre CPI / IPC 1.5 1.9 0.6 1.6 2.0 ______________ 1Projections / Prévisions 2As of July 1 / Au 1er juillet GDP Growth Higher in 1999 • The New Brunswick economy strengthened in 1999 as major construction projects in the transportation, manufacturing, and energy sectors fueled growth in the province. • According to private sector forecasters, New Brunswick’s real GDP will grow in the 3.0% to 4.5% range. • Strong growth occurred in the construction, manufacturing, trade, communications, tourism, business services, and information technology sectors. A modest increase in world commodity prices led to improved conditions for New Brunswick’s traditional resource industries. • In 1999, the goods producing industries posted stronger growth than the service producing industries. The public sector is expected to show positive growth. • Personal income increased 4.0% due to strong labour income growth and a rise in government transfer payments. Corporate profits registered significant growth. • On the expenditure side of the accounts, there was strong growth in personal expenditures on goods and services. Government current spending increased. Capital investment by business rose markedly in 1999 as work intensified on major construction projects. GDP Growth Strong in 2000 • For 2000, private sector forecasters are anticipating growth in real GDP for New Brunswick between 2.5% and 3.4%. As investment levels stabilize and growth in the U.S. economy slows slightly, economic activity is expected to moderate from the 3.6% growth registered in 1999. • Most industries should see positive growth in New Brunswick, with resource industries reporting a stronger performance as commodity prices continue to improve. • The construction industry should maintain its strong performance as work continues on the Fredericton to Moncton four-lane highway project and the $1-billion Irving Oil refinery expansion. Capital projects related to natural gas, including the $93- million Saint John lateral pipeline, the distribution system and the $180-million conversion of the Courtenay Bay power plant, will provide further strength to the provincial economy in 2000. • The New Brunswick economy is forecast to increase 2.8% in 2000, stimulated by growth in labour income and corporate profits. Exports Growing • Foreign exports from New Brunswick rose 11.2% in 1999. Commodity prices had a significant impact on the fluctuation in the value of exports. • Most of the gain is attributable to large increases in exports of energy (21.2%) and food products (13.4%). Exports of forestry products rose 5.6%, while machinery and equipment increased 19.8%. • Forestry products (41.8%), energy (24.5%), and food (18.7%) represent 85% of New Brunswick exports. • The U.S. receives over 80% of New Brunswick’s exports. Japan (3%) and Brazil (2%) are the province’s other main trading partners. Inflation Remains Low • The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for New Brunswick increased 1.6% in 1999, more than double last year’s rate, but well within the Bank of Canada’s target range of 1% to 3%. • New Brunswick’s inflation continues to be below the Canadian average. • Consumer prices in the province rose in all eight major components of the CPI, with transportation prices registering the largest gain (up 2.8%) following price declines in 1998. • In 2000, the New Brunswick CPI is expected to increase at a rate similar to the national average of about 2%. Retail Trade Growth Continues • Retail sales increased 8.5% in 1999, ahead of the national average. New Brunswick’s sales have grown faster than Canada’s in four of the last five years. • Double-digit sales growth was recorded for New Brunswick motor vehicle and recreational vehicle dealers, household furnishings and appliance stores, specialty semi-durable goods stores, and shoe stores. Men’s clothing stores showed a decline in sales. • New motor vehicle sales continued their strong performance. In 1999, the value of new vehicle sales increased 12.7% while the number of new vehicles sold was up 10.2%. • Wholesale trade increased 9.7% in 1999. Wages and Salaries Increase • For 1999, New Brunswick wages and salaries grew 4.7%, slightly above the national increase of 4.6%. • Growth was higher for the goods producing sector (5.2%) than the service sector (4.4%). • Among the major industry categories the highest growth was reported in construction (9.5%), utilities (8.1%), and public administration (6.5%). There were significant increases in the federal government and military. • Logging and forestry (-10.2%) recorded the only decline. Record Employment • Employment in New Brunswick reached a record high of 328,400 in 1999. The growth in employment was 10,600 or 3.3%. Nationally, the number of employed increased by 2.8%. • The majority of employment gains were registered in full-time jobs, accounting for 84% of all jobs in New Brunswick. • The number of working youths (those 15-24 years of age) increased for the second consecutive year (up 2,300), while gains among people 25 years and over were almost double last year’s increase (up 8,300). • The participation rate rose for the third consecutive year to 61.0% in 1999, the best performance since 1976, shrinking the gap with the national average. • Employment is projected to rise by 2% in 2000. Service Sector Employment Strongest • For the second consecutive year, New Brunswick’s service sector generated most of the employment increase, up 9,400 in 1999. • Of the 11 service industries, the largest gains occurred in trade (2,700), and information, culture and recreation (2,600) industries. Job losses were suffered in the health care and social assistance industry (800), as well as the professional, scientific and technical services industry (300). • Among the five goods producing industries, manufacturing reported the strongest gain (2,600) followed by utilities (300). Employment declines were evident in construction (500), agriculture (600) and natural resources (700). The net result was a gain of 1,200. • In 1999, the service sector employed 248,100 and the goods producing sector 80,300. Unemployment Rate Declines • Employment growth outpaced labour force growth in 1999. New Brunswick’s unemployment rate fell to 10.2%, its lowest rate since 1976. • Provincial unemployment dropped 15.4% to 37,300, the least number of unemployed since 1981. Nationally, unemployment fell by 6.8%. • Unemployment levels and rates for males and females in New Brunswick decreased from the previous year, with the unemployment rate for females falling below 10%. • Unemployment rates declined for all age groups. • Employment growth contributed to improved unemployment rates in all five regions of the province in 1999. • The unemployment rate in 2000 is forecast to fall below 10%. Population Growth Slow • On July 1, 1999, New Brunswick’s population increased 0.2% to 754,969, up from last year’s 0.1% decline. Canada’s population increased only 0.8%, the slowest growth rate since 1971. • Total growth of 1,500 was the largest increase for the province since 1991-92. • In the 12 months ending June 30, 1999, the number of births dropped to 7,700, while the number of deaths rose to 6,100. As a result, the natural increase of the population fell to its lowest level ever. • Interprovincial migration displayed a net loss but was offset by international migration. • New Brunswick’s population is projected to increase 0.1% in 2000. Aging Population • The median age of New Brunswick’s population reached 37.0 years in 1999, slightly above the national average of 36.4 years. • Population distribution in 1999 continued to fall in the younger age groups, to 18.3% for children 0-14 years and 21.0% for persons aged 15-29 years. • Persons aged 30-49 years, representing 32.0% of the total population, declined for the third year in a row. • The oldest baby boomers, now in their early fifties, increased the 50-64 year age group’s share to 15.8%. • The proportion of seniors continued to grow, with young seniors (65-79 years) making up 9.6% of the total population and older seniors (80 years and over) comprising 3.3%. Record Capital Investment • Capital investment reached a record $3.7 billion in 1999, an increase of 20.9%. Nationally, investment increased 4.2%. • Construction activity in New Brunswick increased substantially as work intensified on the Fredericton to Moncton four-lane highway project, the natural gas pipeline and the Irving Oil refinery expansion. • Estimates for 1999 show spending by the private sector, representing over 80% of total investment, increased 27.2%, while public investment fell 2.9%. • Spending on construction increased 31.9% to $2.3 billion, while investment in machinery and equipment rose 6.1% to $1.4 billion. • According to Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, housing starts during 1999 increased to 2,776, a gain of 13.4% and the highest level since 1994. • For 2000, construction activity in New Brunswick is expected to remain strong, as work continues on the Fredericton to Moncton highway, the Irving Oil refinery expansion and natural gas projects. Manufacturing Shipments Rebound • The value of manufacturing shipments increased 8.6% in New Brunswick during 1999. The value of manufacturing shipments rose 9.3% for Canada. • The miscellaneous group , representing over one-quarter of total shipments, grew 17.3% in 1999 due mainly to a strengthening of world commodity prices. This represents a reversal from 1998 when weak commodity prices contributed to a decline in overall shipments. • Strong growth was also posted in machinery, furniture and fixtures, chemicals, wood products, plastics and food processing. • The manufacturing sector experienced major employment growth in 1999, increasing 7.1% to 39,300. • Work on the $1-billion expansion at the Irving Oil refinery was one-third complete towards the end of 1999. The expansion, to be finished in 2001, will enable the refinery to increase production of value-added fuels. • The province’s manufacturing sector should continue to grow in 2000 as initiatives undertaken in 1999 boost output. Continued growth in the U.S. economy, the low Canadian dollar, and higher commodity prices will keep export markets attractive for manufacturers. Wood Products Strong • Fueled by strong prices, the value of shipments from the New Brunswick wood products industry rose 14.1% in 1999. • Production of sawn lumber increased 3.0% for the year as output has more than doubled since 1991. • Demand for wood remained strong as U.S. housing starts rose 3.0% in 1999 and overseas markets improved, reducing the supply of lumber and leading to higher prices. • Increased production of value-added wood products has led to diversification, making the sector less susceptible to fluctuating lumber prices. • The wood products industry may experience difficult market conditions in 2000 as lumber prices come under some pressure due to a gradual reduction in U.S. housing starts. Recent Improvement for Paper and Allied Products • The paper and allied products industry experienced improving market conditions as prices for most pulp and paper products rose steadily during the second half of the year. • The value of New Brunswick shipments from the paper and allied products industry declined slightly in 1999 following an increase the previous year. • The recovery in pulp and paper markets is expected to continue in 2000 as world economic growth strengthens and supply remains tight in certain segments of the industry. • Pulp prices are expected to steadily increase in 2000 to levels last seen in 1995, and newsprint prices should gradually rise as inventories are reduced. Paper prices, coated and uncoated, should see further growth, and prices of corrugated medium paper should continue to do well. Mining Production Mixed • The continued shutdown of one mine and the permanent closure of another caused a 2% drop in the value of production in the provincial metals sector. Base metal prices were generally low in 1999, although zinc registered a higher average price. • Production at Brunswick base metal mine held steady in 1999, but was 11% below the peak of 10,500 tonnes per day in 1996. The mine has about 10 years of reserves at the present rate of extraction. • Following declines in the previous two years with the closure of a potash mine, the value of production in the non-metals sector was up 1.6% in 1999. The export value of potash, a major component, rose 30.5%. Peat production increased 10% and coal remained constant. • Although exploration activity was down, some encouraging gold and base metal discoveries were made recently and construction of the pipeline spurred further interest in oil and natural gas. • For 2000, the value of mining production is expected to benefit from favourable commodity prices. Utilities Moving Forward • Total electric power generation in the province declined 2.3% in 1999 but was still above the 1997 level. • Westcoast Energy and NB Power are partners in the $180-million conversion of an oil-fired unit to natural gas at Courtenay Bay, with completion scheduled for the end of 2000. As well, environmental equipment will be installed at the Dalhousie generating plant at a cost of $4 million. • NB Power projects capital expenditures of approximately $100 million for 2000-01. Future business initiatives will take advantage of the availability of natural gas and result in the redevelopment of older infrastructure. • Enbridge Gas New Brunswick was chosen to develop a natural gas distribution system for the province. It is planning gas service to the three largest cities plus St. George and Chipman in late 2000. Technology and Communication Sectors Strong • Net gains in employment for technology and communication demonstrated strong growth of almost 4,000 jobs in 1999. • By the end of 1999 there were more than 80 customer contact centres in New Brunswick employing about 10,000 people. Future growth potential continues with several companies planning large expansions or new investment in 2000. • The information technology sector also experienced growth with the addition of more than 20 new companies and approximately 1,000 jobs. • NBTel launched VibeVision in Moncton, an interactive information and entertainment television service. It will be in Saint John by mid-2000. Shaw Communications announced digital television service to Moncton and Saint John with expansion to four other centres in the spring. Transportation Positive Overall • Overall shipments at the port of Saint John during 1999 were up 3.0%, a significant improvement compared to 1998. • In 1999, 30 cruise ships with 38,000 passengers landed in Saint John. Currently, there are 85 cruise ships carrying over 123,000 passengers confirmed for 2000. • The natural gas pipeline through southern New Brunswick was completed in 1999, and service to the Boston area started in January 2000. • Maritimes and Northeast will begin construction of the $93-million Saint John natural gas lateral in May 2000, with gas flowing into the region by the end of the year. • With the closure of InterCanadian in late 1999, airports in Miramichi and Charlo were left without commercial air service. Revenues at the province’s larger airports will also be affected by the closure. Efforts are being made to attract alternate carriers such as WestJet Airlines and Air Creebec to New Brunswick. Record Tourism Revenue • New Brunswick had another record-breaking tourism season in 1999, exceeding previous records for revenue, visitation, occupancy and room sales. • In 1999, revenues were $920 million, an 8% increase from the previous year with visitation rising 1% to over 1.46 million. The largest gains in visitors were from Ontario and the U.S. The peak season occupancy rate reached an all-time high of 83%. • Receipts for restaurants, caterers and taverns increased 10.6% in 1999, compared to 3.3% the previous year. This was above the national increase of 4.3%. Farm Cash Receipts Growing • Farm cash receipts in New Brunswick increased 9.0% in 1999 while national receipts rose 2.2%. • Receipts from crops grew 16.2% largely due to potatoes (even with acreage declining slightly), the rapidly growing blueberry industry and the development of a large new greenhouse operation. • Receipts from the livestock and products sector rose 2.9%. Increases in beef, hogs and dairy products were offset by declines in poultry and eggs. • New markets opened for seed potatoes to Cuba and Southeast Asia, dairy cattle to Puerto Rico and Mexico, bakery goods to the New England states, and compost to the U.S. • New Brunswick farm cash receipts are projected to show a slight increase in 2000. Fish and Seafood Exports Impressive • Fish and seafood exports reached $710 million in 1999, a 21.7% increase. New Brunswick exports to the United States were valued at $561 million, an increase of 24.9%. • The commercial fisheries industry experienced an increase in landings in 1999. Landings were higher for snow crab and herring, about the same for lobster in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, and down for lobster in the Bay of Fundy. Higher prices for lobster compensated for the poorer showing in landings. • The production of farmed Atlantic salmon in 1999 was estimated at $150 million. The program to deal with the Infectious Salmon Anemia (ISA) virus has started to achieve its objectives. At the same time, strong competition from other countries is still affecting the market price, increasing 5% after dropping in 1998. • For 2000, diversification efforts will continue through the development of new value-added products, expansion into new markets, and arrangement of raw material procurement networks to extend processing activity. Statistical Tables Table Page 1 Population 33 2 Population by Age Group 33 3 Components of Population Growth 34 4 Components of Personal Income 35 5 Personal Income and GDP at Market Prices, Per Capita 35 6 Provincial Gross Domestic Product - Income Based 36 7 Provincial Gross Domestic Product - Expenditure Based 37 8 Provincial Gross Domestic Product - Expenditure Based, Constant (1992) Dollars 38 9 Gross Domestic Product by Industry 39 10 Gross Domestic Product by Industry, Constant Dollars 40 11 Private and Public Investment 41 12 Average Weekly Earnings by Industry 42 13 Labour Force Statistics 43 14 Employed by Industry 44 15 Public Sector Employment 45 16 Components of Farm Income 46 17 Principal Statistics of the Logging Industry 47 18 Estimates of Total Forest Production 48 19 Principal Statistics of the Fishing Industry 49 20 Principal Statistics of the Mineral Industries 50 21 Mineral Production - Value 51 22 Principal Statistics of the Manufacturing Industry 52 23 Manufacturing Shipments by Major Industry Groups 53 24 Dwelling Starts and Completions 54 25 Value of Construction by Type of Structure 55 26 Retail Trade 56 27 Retail Trade by Kind of Business 57 28 Consumer Price Index 58 29 Receipts of Accommodation and Food Services 59 30 Supply and Disposal of Electric Energy 60 31 Domestic Exports 61 32 Domestic Exports by Commodity 62 Key to Symbols .. figures not available ... figures not appropriate or not applicable — nil or zero -- amount too small to be expressed p preliminary figures r revised figures x confidential * Department of Finance estimate Table 1 / Tableau 1 Population New % % N. B. as % Year Brunswick Change Canada Change of Canada Nouveau- Pourcentage Pourcentage N.-B. en % Année Brunswick de variation Canada de variation du Canada 1981 706,326 24,820,382 2.8 1986 725,142 2.7 26,100,587 5.2 2.8 1987 727,877 0.4 26,449,888 1.3 2.8 1988 730,387 0.3 26,798,303 1.3 2.7 1989 735,244 0.7 27,286,239 1.8 2.7 1990 740,128 0.7 27,700,856 1.5 2.7 1991 745,546 0.7 28,030,864 1.2 2.7 1992 748,463 0.4 28,376,550 1.2 2.6 1993 749,530 0.1 28,703,142 1.2 2.6 1994 750,942 0.2 29,035,981 1.2 2.6 1995 751,782 0.1 29,353,854 1.1 2.6 1996 752,995 0.2 29,671,892 1.1 2.5 1997 754,237 0.2 29,987,214 1.1 2.5 1998r 753,454 -0.1 30,246,891 0.9 2.5 1999r 754,969 0.2 30,491,294 0.8 2.5 Source:Statistics Canada 91-213. Statistique Canada 91-213. Table 2 / Tableau 2 Population by Age Group / Population selon le groupe d’âge Year / Année 0-14 15-24 25-34 35-64 65+ 1981 174,698 140,347 118,806 201,505 70,970 1986 162,630 129,255 126,983 226,602 79,672 1987 160,181 126,141 128,082 231,408 82,065 1988 157,812 122,762 129,034 236,840 83,939 1989 156,508 119,891 129,835 243,329 85,681 1990 155,442 117,515 129,758 249,932 87,481 1991 154,168 116,810 128,935 256,104 89,529 1992 152,512 115,713 127,050 262,554 90,634 1993 151,017 113,839 124,401 268,539 91,734 1994 149,533 112,288 122,055 274,525 92,541 1995 147,541 110,739 119,645 280,506 93,351 1996 145,380 109,034 117,346 286,872 94,363 1997 143,133 107,541 115,026 292,737 95,800 1998r 140,315 105,510 112,015 298,715 96,899 1999r 137,988 104,330 109,811 305,214 97,626 Source: Statistics Canada 91-213. Statistique Canada 91-213. Table 3 / Tableau 3 Components of Population Growth Éléments de l’accroissement démographique Year Ending Natural Actual Net June 30 Live Births Deaths Increase Increase Migration1 Année se terminant Accroissement Accroissement Migration le 30 juin Naissances Décès naturel absolu nette1 1981 10,603 5,141 5,462 247 -5,215 1982 10,400 5,151 5,249 1,904 -3,345 1983 10,620 5,356 5,264 7,128 1,864 1984 10,424 5,169 5,255 5,661 406 1985 10,162 5,288 4,874 2,674 -2,200 1986 10,104 5,394 4,710 1,449 -3,261 1987 9,623 5,342 4,281 2,735 -1,546 1988 9,493 5,472 4,021 2,510 -1,511 1989 9,600 5,466 4,134 4,857 723 1990 9,908 5,553 4,355 4,884 529 1991 9,654 5,354 4,300 5,418 1,118 1992 9,429 5,499 3,930 2,917 -1,013 1993 9,333 5,802 3,531 1,067 -2,464 1994 8,961 5,873 3,088 1,412 -1,676 1995 8,729 5,899 2,830 840 -1,990 1996 8,338 5,866 2,472 1,213 -1,259 1997 8,072 6,081 1,991 1,242 -749 1998r 7,858 6,019 1,839 -783 -2,622 1999r 7,704 6,143 1,561 1,515 -46 1Net Migration = Actual Increase - Natural Increase. 1Migration nette = Accroissement absolu - Accroissement naturel. Sources: Statistics Canada 91-002 and 91-213. Statistique Canada 91-002 et 91-213. Table 4 / Tableau 4 Components of Personal Income / Composantes du revenu personnel ($’000,000) Labour Farm Business Investment Current Year Income1 Income Income Income Transfers Total Revenu des Revenu des Rémunération exploitants entreprises Revenu de Transferts Année des salariés1 agricoles individuell es placements courants Total 1992 8,116 30 807 1,505 2,927 13,385 1993 8,250 52 846 1,420 3,046 13,614 1994 8,442 20 920 1,463 3,070 13,915 1995 8,779 11 952 1,641 3,056 14,439 1996 8,859 28 981 1,652 3,083 14,603 1997 9,070 17 1,044 1,570 3,108 14,809 1998 9,289 19 1,078 1,610 3,143 15,139 1999* 9,729 39 1,119 1,650 3,205 15,742 1On a National basis (includes military pay and allowances). 1Sur une base nationale (comprend la solde et les idemnités militaires). Source: Statistics Canada 13-213. Statistique Canada 13-213. Table 5 / Tableau 5 Personal Income and GDP at Market Prices, Per Capita Revenu personnel et PIB aux prix du marché, par habitant ($) Personal Income N.B. as a GDP at Market Prices N.B. as a % Year N.B. Canada % of Canada N.B. Canada of Canada N.-B. en pourcentage du Canada N.-B. en pourcentage du Canada Revenu personnel PIB aux prix du marché Année N.-B. Canada N.-B. Canada 1992 17,883 21,710 82.4 18,744 24,617 76.1 1993 18,163 21,889 83.0 19,580 25,257 77.5 1994 18,530 22,071 84.0 20,322 26,433 76.9 1995 19,206 22,699 84.6 21,747 27,495 79.1 1996 19,393 22,954 84.5 21,943 28,105 78.1 1997 19,634 23,552 83.4 22,282 29,144 76.5 1998 20,093 24,286 82.7 22,869 29,613 77.2 1999 20,851* 24,981 83.5 24,053* 31,137 77.2 Source: Statistics Canada 13-213. Statistique Canada 13-213. Table 6 / Tableau 6 Provincial Gross Domestic Product / Income Based Produit intérieur brut provincial / en termes de revenus ($’000,000) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999* Wages, salaries and supplementary labour income / Rémunération des salariés 8,626 8,708 8,942 9,159 9,587 Corporation profits before taxes / Bénéfices des corporations avant impôts 1,389 1,280 1,262 1,221 1,500 Interest and miscellaneous investment income / Intérêts et revenus divers de placements 1,212 1,170 1,180 1,177 1,182 Accrued net income of farm operators from farm production / Revenu net comptable des exploitants agricoles au titre de la production agricole 11 28 17 19 39 Net income of non-farm unincorporated business, including rent / Revenu net des entreprises non agricoles non constituées en corporation, loyers compris 952 981 1,044 1,078 1,119 Inventory valuation adjustment / Ajustement de la valeur des stocks -56 -31 18 52 50 Net Domestic Income At Factor Cost / Revenu intérieur au coût des facteurs 12,134 12,136 12,463 12,706 13,477 Indirect taxes / Impôts indirects 2,372 2,426 2,416 2,467 2,527 Deduct / Moins : Subsidies / Subventions 159 132 131 128 127 Capital consumption allowances / Provisions pour consommation de capital 2,000 2,098 2,158 2,226 2,282 Statistical Discrepancy / Divergence statistique 2 -5 -100 -40 0 Provincial GDP At Market Prices / Produit intérieur brut provincial aux prix du marché 16,349 16,523 16,806 17,231 18,159 Provincial GDP At Factor Cost1 / Produit intérieur brut provincial au coût des facteurs1 14,136 14,229 14,521 14,892 15,759 1GDP at factor cost is equal to GDP at market prices plus subsidies minus indirect taxes. 1Le PIB au coût des facteurs est égal au PIB aux prix du marché plus les subventions, moins les taxes indirectes. Source: Statistics Canada 13-213. Statistique Canada 13-213. Table 7 / Tableau 7 Provincial Gross Domestic Product / Expenditure Based Produit intérieur brut provincial / en termes de dépenses ($’000,000) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999* Personal expenditure on consumer goods and services / Dépenses des consommateurs en biens et services 10,244 10,650 11,068 11,436 12,022 Goods / Biens 5,206 5,441 5,714 5,933 6,311 Services 5,038 5,209 5,354 5,503 5,711 Net government current expenditure on goods and services / Dépenses courantes nettes des administrations publiques en biens et services 4,629 4,654 4,715 4,891 5,100 Gross fixed capital / Formation brute de capital fixe 2,601 2,798 2,610 2,796 3,413 Government / Administrations publiques 629 632 584 473 421 Business / Entreprises 1,972 2,166 2,026 2,323 2,992 Final Domestic Demand / Demande intérieure finale 17,474 18,102 18,393 19,123 20,535 Inventories / Stocks -25 57 114 39 .. Government / Administrations publiques 1 - - -1 .. Business / Entreprises -26 57 114 40 .. Exports / Exportations 10,641 11,047 11,277 11,332 .. To other countries / Aux autres pays 5,385 5,902 5,993 5,727 .. To other provinces / Aux autres provinces 5,256 5,145 5,284 5,605 .. Deduct / Moins : Imports / Importations 11,740 12,688 13,078 13,302 .. From other countries / Des autres pays 5,614 6,118 6,372 6,351 .. From other provinces / Des autres provinces 6,126 6,570 6,706 6,951 .. Statistical discrepancy / Divergence statistique -1 5 100 39 .. Gross Domestic Product at Market Prices / Produit intérieur brut aux prix du marché 16,349 16,523 16,806 17,231 18,159 Source: Statistics Canada 13-213. Statistique Canada 13-213. Table 8 / Tableau 8 Provincial Gross Domestic Product / Expenditure Based, Constant (1992) Dollars Produit intérieur brut provincial / en termes de dépenses, en dollars constants de 1992 ($’000,000) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999* Personal expenditure on consumer goods and services / Dépenses des consommateurs en biens et services 9,872 10,157 10,342 10,627 11,050 Goods / Biens 5,121 5,301 5,437 5,644 5,929 Services 4,751 4,856 4,905 4,983 5,121 Net government current expenditure on goods and services / Dépenses courantes nettes des administrations publiques en biens et services 4,397 4,357 4,377 4,540 4,693 Gross fixed capital / Formation brute de capital fixe 2,455 2,663 2,500 2,699 3,301 Government / Administrations publiques 601 604 557 463 417 Business / Entreprises 1,854 2,059 1,943 2,236 2,884 Final Domestic Demand / Demande intérieure finale 16,724 17,177 17,219 17,866 19,044 Inventories / Stocks -31 51 70 48 .. Government / Administrations publiques 1 - - - .. Business / Entreprises -32 51 70 48 .. Exports / Exportations 8,925 9,221 9,457 9,866 .. To other countries / Aux autres pays 4,402 4,852 4,964 4,944 .. To other provinces / Aux autres provinces 4,523 4,369 4,493 4,922 .. Deduct / Moins : Imports / Importations 10,546 11,134 11,411 12,034 .. From other countries / Des autres pays 4,994 5,275 5,500 5,825 .. From other provinces / Des autres provinces 5,552 5,859 5,911 6,209 .. Statistical discrepancy / Divergence statistique -1 5 92 36 .. Gross Domestic Product at Market Prices / Produit intérieur brut aux prix du marché 15,071 15,320 15,427 15,782 16,351 Source: Statistics Canada 13-213. Statistique Canada 13-213. Table 9 / Tableau 9 Gross Domestic Product by Industry Produit intérieur brut par industrie ($’000,000) 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 Manufacturing / Industries manufacturières 1,444.3 1,529.2 1,862.6 2,468.3 2,231.6 Construction 762.4 778.2 727.3 777.2 802.1 Other Utilities / Autres industries de services publics 548.2 539.5 588.3 473.1 599.3 Logging and Forestry / Exploitation forestière 201.2 206.6 279.4 331.1 399.8 Mining / Mines 361.5 258.6 319.7 420.5 355.9 Agriculture 158.6 144.2 149.3 140.3 158.4 Fishing and Trapping / Pêche et piégeage 112.0 116.4 150.2 196.8 144.0 Goods Producing Industries / Industries productrices de biens 3,588.2 3,572.8 4,076.8 4,807.3 4,691.1 Transportation and Storage / Transport et entreposage 593.7 633.3 725.2 769.3 710.0 Communications 436.1 391.6 459.4 480.0 451.0 Retail Trade / Commerce de détail 861.0 859.8 855.3 866.0 883.3 Wholesale Trade / Commerce de gros 461.3 541.2 576.5 615.9 613.2 Finance and Insurance / Interm. financiers et assurances 443.6 469.1 490.0 465.2 554.9 Real Estate and Ins. Agent / Serv. imm. et agences d’ass. 1,294.2 1,360.4 1,442.3 1,519.9 1,540.2 Government Services / Services gouvernementaux 1,302.4 1,295.2 1,346.3 1,372.7 1,418.6 Educational Services / Services d’enseignement 862.9 876.7 873.0 868.3 868.6 Health and Social Services / Soins de santé et sociaux 1,127.9 1,101.2 1,108.2 1,119.7 1,141.1 Accom., Food and Beverage / Hébergement et restauration 288.5 309.2 332.3 354.3 381.0 Business Service Industries / Services aux entreprises 328.0 331.9 347.7 407.1 452.9 Other Service Industries / Autres industries de services 429.9 452.8 465.1 488.2 524.0 Service Producing Industries / Ind. productrices de services 8,429.7 8,622.3 9,021.2 9,326.6 9,538.7 Gross Domestic Product at Factor Cost / Produit intérieur brut au coût des facteurs 12,017.9 12,195.1 13,098.0 14,133.8 14,229.8 Business Sector Industries / Secteur des entreprises 8,678.3 8,874.8 9,732.7 10,715.7 10,812.3 Non-Business Sector Industries / Secteur non commercial 3,339.6 3,320.3 3,365.3 3,418.1 3,417.5 Source: Statistics Canada 15-203. Statistique Canada 15-203. Table 10 / Tableau 10 Gross Domestic Product by Industry / Produit intérieur brut par industrie, Constant Dollars / En dollars constants (millions of 1992 dollars) / (en millions de dollars de 1992) 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 Manufacturing / Industries manufacturières 1,520.2 1,658.2 1,611.5 1,658.8 1,716.3 Construction 723.7 769.4 801.9 739.8 704.4 Other Utilities / Autres industries de services publics 537.3 433.8 521.5 545.6 572.7 Logging and Forestry / Exploitation forestière 228.7 263.6 262.8 261.5 262.1 Mining / Mines 362.9 392.2 371.0 324.0 305.1 Agriculture 135.9 126.0 146.8 153.0 158.6 Fishing and Trapping / Pêche et piégeage 95.4 86.6 98.5 96.7 82.7 Goods Producing Industries / Industries productrices de biens 3,604.1 3,729.8 3,814.0 3,779.4 3,801.9 Transportation and Storage / Transport et entreposage 704.0 776.0 787.4 795.2 775.9 Communications 450.3 470.9 523.3 546.4 575.4 Retail Trade / Commerce de détail 886.8 925.4 955.0 925.6 986.7 Wholesale Trade / Commerce de gros 572.2 568.9 571.5 653.0 767.5 Finance and Insurance / Interm. financiers et assurances 473.0 455.4 500.7 533.3 539.7 Real Estate and Ins. Agent / Serv. imm. et agences d’ass. 1,445.6 1,510.4 1,540.3 1,578.6 1,617.3 Government Services / Services gouvernementaux 1,288.1 1,353.3 1,326.0 1,296.3 1,345.0 Educational Services / Services d’enseignement 835.8 795.1 810.5 826.8 818.5 Health and Social Services / Soins de santé et sociaux 1,061.9 1,041.1 1,044.5 1,074.9 1,119.8 Accom., Food and Beverage / Hébergement et restauration 331.4 346.7 358.1 361.5 366.9 Business Service Industries / Services aux entreprises 336.7 393.6 415.7 467.6 504.6 Other Service Industries / Autres industries de services 439.0 456.9 478.2 481.9 481.1 Service Producing Industries / Ind. productrices de services 8,824.8 9,093.7 9,311.3 9,541.2 9,898.4 Gross Domestic Product at Factor Cost / Produit intérieur brut au coût des facteurs 12,428.9 12,823.4 13,125.3 13,320.6 13,700.3 Business Sector Industries / Secteur des entreprises 9,209.7 9,565.6 9,871.8 10,078.8 10,397.1 Non-Business Sector Industries / Secteur non commercial 3,219.2 3,257.8 3,253.5 3,241.8 3,303.2 Source: Statistics Canada 15-203. Statistique Canada 15-203. Table 11 / Tableau 11 Private and Public Investment1 / Investissements privés et publics1 ($’000,000) Capital Expenditures Repair Expenditures2 Machinery Machinery Construction and Equipment Sub-Total Construction and Equipment Sub-Total Total Immobilisations Réparations2 Machines Machines Constructio n et matériel Total partiel Constructio n et matériel Total partiel 1991 1,698.4 858.1 2,556.5 .. .. .. .. 1992 1,460.4 1,019.5 2,479.9 .. .. .. .. 1993 1,503.0 877.6 2,380.6 .. .. .. .. 1994 1,504.6 894.0 2,398.6 771.3 688.0 1,459.2 3,857.9 1995 1,591.3 971.9 2,563.2 300.5 647.9 948.4 3,511.5 1996 1,711.5 1,021.8 2,733.3 287.0 612.0 899.1 3,632.4 1997 1,608.4 1,066.7 2,675.1 264.3 630.0 894.3 3,569.4 1998 1,750.7 1,295.4 3,046.1 288.1 745.2 1,033.4 4,079.5 19993 2,309.0 1,373.9 3,682.9 20004 2,312.0 1,301.8 3,613.8 1 Data based on the new North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS). 1 Ces chiffres sont basés sur le nouveau Système de classification des industries de l’Amérique du Nord (SCIAN). 2Firms reporting in the preliminary actual and in the intentions surveys are not asked for repair expenditures. 2Les entreprises participant à l’enquête de dépenses réelles provisoires et perspectives n’ont pas été questionnés sur les réparations. 3Preliminary actual. / Dépenses réelles provisoires. 4Intentions. / Perspectives. Sources: Statistics Canada 61-205 and 61-206. Statistiques Canada 61-205 et 61-206. Table 12 / Tableau 12 Average Weekly Earnings by Industry Rémunération hebdomadaire moyenne, selon l’activité ($) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Forestry / Forêts 605.34 569.38 613.68 602.84 589.60 Mines 750.47 782.76 848.23 861.68 849.75 Manufacturing / Industries manufacturières 637.64 634.90 662.94 669.55 647.37 Food / Aliments 483.58 511.17 523.21 524.02 485.41 Wood / Bois 542.97 560.35 592.86 632.19 684.90 Paper and Allied / Papier et produits connexes 1,041.39 1,002.52 1,025.66 994.77 864.36 Construction 560.99 561.94 576.07 591.11 565.41 Goods Producing Industries / Industries productrices de biens 641.18 631.58 666.10 671.46 655.16 Transportation, Communication and Other Utilities / Transports, communications et autres services publics 679.49 667.99 693.70 663.53 698.29 Transportation / Transports 647.19 652.94 648.01 609.88 636.70 Trade / Commerce 351.50 362.55 381.25 392.56 397.33 Finance, Insurance and Real Estate / Finances, assurances et affaires immobilières 586.14 591.88 561.43 548.68 586.11 Community, Business and Personal Services / Services socio-culturels, commerciaux et personnels 437.42 441.61 449.48 455.96 463.20 Public Administration / Administrations publiques 678.60 669.15 667.05 661.61 669.90 Service Producing Industries / Industries productrices de services 472.86 478.47 481.99 484.17 494.79 Industrial Aggregate / Ensemble des industries 510.18 511.68 522.72 525.54 532.08 Source: Statistics Canada 72-002. Statistique Canada 72-002. Table 13 / Tableau 13 Labour Force Statistics / Statistiques de la population active Population Unemployment Participation Year 15+ Labour Force Employed Unemployed Rate Rate Population de Population Personnes Taux de Taux 15 ans et plus active occupées Chômeurs chômage d’activité Année (’000) (’000) (’000) (’000) (%) (%) 1981 517.0 290.5 256.9 33.6 11.6 56.2 1982 522.1 289.2 248.6 40.5 14.0 55.4 1983 530.2 295.2 251.5 43.7 14.8 55.7 1984 537.5 298.3 254.9 43.5 14.6 55.5 1985 543.0 308.6 261.5 47.1 15.3 56.8 1986 547.2 315.7 270.1 45.7 14.5 57.7 1987 551.9 322.1 279.5 42.6 13.2 58.4 1988 556.8 329.0 290.0 39.0 11.9 59.1 1989 562.6 337.1 296.3 40.9 12.1 59.9 1990 569.1 341.2 299.8 41.4 12.1 60.0 1991 575.6 337.3 294.3 43.1 12.8 58.6 1992 580.2 341.5 297.1 44.4 13.0 58.9 1993 583.2 344.6 301.5 43.1 12.5 59.1 1994 585.4 342.8 300.2 42.6 12.4 58.6 1995 587.8 349.1 309.9 39.2 11.2 59.4 1996 591.0 346.4 306.2 40.2 11.6 58.6 1997 594.3 355.8 310.7 45.1 12.7 59.9 1998 596.3 361.9 317.8 44.1 12.2 60.7 1999 599.5 365.7 328.4 37.3 10.2 61.0 Source: Statistics Canada 71-201. Statistique Canada 71-201. Table 14 / Tableau 14 Employed by Industry1 Emploi selon la branche d’activité1 (’000) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Agriculture 6.1 5.8 6.5 6.4 5.8 Forestry, Fishing, Mining, Oil and Gas / Foresterie, pêche, mines et extraction de pétrole et de gaz 12.7 12.1 13.3 12.8 12.1 Utilities / Services publics 3.6 3.2 3.0 3.4 3.7 Construction 18.3 18.5 18.7 19.8 19.3 Manufacturing / Fabrication 37.3 35.6 36.0 36.7 39.3 Goods Producing Industry / Ind. productrices de biens 77.9 75.3 77.6 79.1 80.3 Trade / Commerce 51.1 50.9 51.9 51.8 54.5 Transportation and Warehousing / Transport et entreposage 17.6 17.6 18.1 17.6 19.0 Finance, Insurance, Real Estate and Leasing / Finance, assurances, immobilier et location 14.5 14.6 13.9 13.6 13.6 Professional, Scientific and Technical Services / Services professionnels, scientifiques et techniques 8.2 8.9 10.4 10.9 10.6 Management, Administrative and Other Support / Gestion d’entreprises, services admin. et autres services de soutien 7.5 8.8 9.5 9.7 11.3 Educational Services / Services d’enseignement 22.6 21.7 22.2 22.4 22.5 Health Care and Social Assistance / Soins de santé et assistance sociale 37.5 37.7 36.6 39.5 38.7 Information, Culture and Recreation / Information, culture et loisirs 10.9 10.5 10.6 11.0 13.6 Accommodation and Food Services / Hébergement et services de restauration 21.2 20.1 19.0 20.1 21.7 Other Services / Autres services 17.6 18.1 18.9 19.1 19.7 Public Administration / Administrations publiques 23.1 22.0 22.2 22.9 22.9 Service Producing Industries / Ind. productrices des services 232.0 230.9 233.1 238.7 248.1 All Industries / Ensemble des industries 309.9 306.2 310.7 317.8 328.4 1 Data based on the new North American Industrial Classification System (NAICS). 1Ces chiffres sont basés sur le nouveau Système de classification des industries de l’Amérique du Nord (SCIAN). Sources: Statistics Canada 71-201 and Labour Force Historical Review. Statistique Canada 71-201 et Revue chronologique de la population active. Table 15 / Tableau 15 Public Sector Employment1 Emploi dans le secteur public1 (number / nombre) Year Federal Provincial Local Total Administration Administration Administrations Année fédérale provinciale locales 1981 23,123 48,557 4,808 76,488 1982 22,586 51,123 4,962 78,671 1983 22,535 51,350 4,875 78,760 1984 22,623 51,793 4,883 79,299 1985 22,416 52,831 5,034 80,281 1986 22,468 53,503 4,967 80,938 1987 22,352 56,039 5,106 83,497 1988 22,517 55,951 5,033 83,501 1989 20,368 56,696 5,364 82,428 1990 20,216 58,229 5,722 84,167 1991 20,464 58,471 5,815 84,750 1992 20,076 58,860 5,827 84,763 1993 19,883 58,786 5,773 84,442 1994 19,519 57,186 5,497 82,202 1995 18,873 57,309 5,539 81,721 1996 16,861 56,008 5,827 78,696 1997 14,682 56,597 6,081 77,360 1998 14,807 57,582 6,404 78,793 1Includes government business enterprises. 1Comprend les entreprises publiques. Source: Statistics Canada 72-209. Statistique Canada 72-209. Table 16 / Tableau 16 Components of Farm Income Composantes du revenu des agriculteurs ($’000) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Total Crops / Total, cultures 115,557 120,805 129,276 154,808 179,924 Potatoes / Pommes de terre 67,771 70,733 63,765 82,448 97,740 Fruits 11,105 13,483 10,174 11,550 15,003 Vegetables / Légumes 8,751 8,381 8,856 7,580 8,046 Forest and Maple Products / Produits forestiers et de l’érable 9,698 10,577 11,229 12,404 11,917 Floriculture and Nursery / Ind. floricoles et pépinières 11,953 14,063 23,851 30,527 35,507 Other Crops / Autres cultures 6,279 3,568 11,401 10,299 11,711 Total Livestock and Products / Total, bétail et produits 160,444 172,133 172,784 176,041 181,161 Cattle and Calves / Bêtes à cornes et veaux 26,294 23,429 24,645 25,533 27,430 Hogs / Porcs 17,862 22,791 24,363 21,857 22,928 Dairy Products / Produits laitiers 61,744 63,128 63,267 65,146 69,306 Poultry / Volaille 33,600 40,567 41,895 44,586 42,998 Eggs / Oeufs 17,964 18,970 12,411 12,102 12,044 Other Livestock and Products / Autres bestiaux et produits 2,980 3,248 6,203 6,817 6,455 Total Direct Payments1 / Paiements directs totaux1 11,832 17,824 11,154 5,758 5,851 Total Cash Receipts / Recettes monétaires totales 287,833 310,762 313,214 336,607 366,936 Operating and Depreciation Costs / Dépenses d’exploitation et d’amortissement 274,394 287,189 306,950 308,716 .. Total Net Income / Revenu net total 22,201 37,160 15,749 27,640 .. Total Gross Income2 / Revenu brut total2 296,595 324,349 322,699 336,356 .. 1Total direct payments include subsidies and payments made to producers under various government programs. 1Le total des paiements directs comprend les subventions et les paiements versés aux producteurs en vertu de divers programmes gouvernementaux. 2Total gross income equals total cash receipts plus income in kind and an adjustment for the value of inventory change. 2Le revenu brut total correspond à la somme des recettes monétaires totales et du revenu en nature, corrigée de la valeur de la variation des stocks. Source: Statistics Canada 21-603. Statistique Canada 21-603. Table 17 / Tableau 17 Principal Statistics of the Logging Industry Statistiques principales de l’industrie de l’exploitation forestière Total Activity Activité totale Logging Activity Activité de l’exploitation forestière Total Salaries Value Value of Year Establishments Employees and Wages Added Shipments Nombre de Traitements Valeur Valeur des Année Établissements salariés et salaires ajoutée livraisons (number / nombre) ($’000,000) 1981 243 3,808 70.7 113.2 275.2 1982 195 3,188 57.7 82.6 219.5 1983 243 4,051 75.7 127.6 295.7 1984 265 3,217 67.9 171.7 370.5 1985 255 2,831 61.4 129.7 351.1 1986 232 2,970 69.9 126.7 365.3 1987 198 2,829 71.7 134.7 380.7 19871 850 3,224 82.1 178.7 439.1 19881 948 3,614 96.3 221.8 546.8 19891 929 3,863 102.3 255.5 603.4 19901 787 3,271 90.5 230.8 557.9 19911 722 2,544 76.9 177.5 492.2 19921 669 2,437 75.2 166.9 475.1 19931 698 2,057 67.0 146.3 461.4 19941 957 2,344 76.8 196.8 586.8 19951 1,077 3,077 93.7 212.3 660.4 19961 743 3,134 99.8 262.2 739.4 19971 855 3,206 103.0 216.4 744.5 1Data not comparable to previous years because of new survey techniques. 1Données ne pouvant être comparées à celles des années précédentes en raison de nouvelles techniques d’enquête. Source: Statistics Canada 25-201. Statistique Canada 25-201. Table 18 / Tableau 18 Estimates of Total Forest Production Estimations de la production forestière totale (’000 m3) Year Logs and Bolts Pulpwood Fuelwood Other Total Année Billes et billots Bois à pâte Bois de chauffage Autres 1981 2,282 5,165 266 82 7,795 1982 2,061 3,956 241 62 6,320 1983 2,360 4,752 265 65 7,442 1984 2,534 5,486 269 89 8,378 1985 2,344 5,126 337 89 7,896 1986 2,542 5,745 340 93 8,720 1987 2,559 5,232 78 - 7,869 1988 2,560 6,626 13 - 9,199 1989 3,521 5,697 63 - 9,281 1990 4,080 4,720 15 8 8,824 1991 3,751 4,133 93 666 8,643 1992 4,545 4,550 101 8 9,205 1993 5,209 3,596 132 22 8,959 1994 5,826 3,389 52 2 9,269 1995 6,070 3,933 51 1 10,055 1996 6,897 3,968 37 - 10,902 1997 6,683 4,542 27 - 11,253 Source: Statistics Canada 25-201. Statistique Canada 25-201. Table 19 / Tableau 19 Principal Statistics of the Fishing Industry Statistiques principales de l’industrie de la pêche ($’000) Species / Espèces 1994 1995 1996 1997p 1998p Groundfish / Poissons de fond 2,574 1,882 2,768 3,387 2,124 Cod / Morue 872 821 1,389 1,311 1,054 Flatfishes / Poissons plats 736 546 563 390 216 Other / Autres 966 515 816 1,686 854 Pelagic and Estuarial / Poissons pélagiques et d’estuaire 16,846 20,366 19,094 15,987 14,002 Herring / Hareng 13,372 16,786 15,273 11,411 10,948 Mackerel / Maquereau 750 807 1,278 1,107 612 Smelts / Éperlan 1,145 954 759 716 533 Other / Autres 1,579 1,819 1,784 2,753 1,909 Molluscs and Crustaceans / Mollusques et crustacés 154,705 185,849 135,654 127,148 113,047 Crabs / Crabe 73,232 94,845 54,684 42,856 23,271 Lobsters / Homard 60,456 69,179 61,843 65,145 70,462 Scallops / Pétoncle 9,791 8,206 6,284 5,885 6,330 Shrimps / Crevettes 3,764 4,763 5,654 5,637 6,906 Other / Autres 7,462 8,851 7,189 7,625 6,078 Miscellaneous1 / Divers1 416 344 392 634 732 Total Value of Sea Fish Landings / Valeur totale des débarquements de poisson de mer 174,540 208,441 157,907 147,155 129,905 Total Quantity of Sea Fish Landings (metric tonnes) / Quantité totale des débarquements de poisson de mer (tonnes métriques) 142,170 133,436 107,346 110,945 110,630 Number of Fishermen / Nombre de pêcheurs 8,887 9,077 7,757 7,233 7,153 1Includes dulse, moss, scales, etc. 1Comprend la rhodyménie, la mousse, les écailles, etc. Source: Fisheries and Oceans, Canada. Pêches et Océans, Canada. Table 20 / Tableau 20 Principal Statistics of the Mineral Industries Statistiques principales des industries minières Total Activity Mining Activity Activité totale Activité minière Year Année Number of Employees Nombre de salariés Wages and Salaries Traitements et salaires ($’000) Value Added Valeur ajoutée ($’000) Value of Production Valeur de la production ($’000) 1981 3,093 70,071 150,505 416,483 1982 2,918 77,669 144,820 416,722 1983 2,626 70,416 110,241 372,625 1984 2,940 90,111 221,143 486,914 1985 3,068 93,587 128,034 419,068 1986 3,145 103,194 160,434 450,488 1987 3,191 107,175 212,098 539,831 1988 3,222 112,569 327,458 699,074 1989 3,695 131,102 348,234 745,529 1990 3,212 117,775 342,892 736,501 1991 2,981 122,498 301,336 606,902 1992 3,275 133,262 405,954 808,351 1993 3,215 127,271 301,007 654,868 1994 3,017 124,645 378,263 780,090 1995 3,091 134,003 484,364 939,118 1996 3,018 135,672 433,128 868,310 1997 2,949 131,733 410,779 888,758 Source: Statistics Canada 26-201. Statistique Canada 26-201. Table 21 / Tableau 21 Mineral Production - Value Production minérale - valeur ($’000) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999p Metallics / Minéraux métalliques 670,695 586,294 657,533 609,944 597,934 Copper / Cuivre 54,323 39,233 43,144 34,745 24,788 Lead / Plomb 74,751 77,945 62,599 62,193 54,839 Zinc 468,026 404,697 492,378 439,017 456,260 Silver / Argent 65,364 54,414 52,887 66,976 55,733 Non-Metallic / Minéraux non métalliques 281,088 301,628 238,937 188,891 191,994 Peat Moss / Tourbe 46,597 49,857 55,199 50,382 57,558 Sulphur / Soufre 7,194 5,661 6,098 6,790 7,869 Structural Materials / Matériaux de construction 44,481 42,731 38,412 41,308 45,989 Sand, Gravel / Sable et gravier x x x x x Stone / Pierre 22,153 23,539 20,293 20,796 22,582 Fuels / Combustibles 24,410 24,030 18,190 22,850 21,600 Coal / Charbon 24,410 24,030 18,190 22,850 21,600 All Minerals / Tous les minéraux 1,020,674 954,683 953,071 862,992 857,517 Sources: Statistics Canada 26-201, 26-202 and Province of N.B. Statistique Canada 26-201, 26-202 et la province du N.-B. Table 22 / Tableau 22 Principal Statistics of the Manufacturing Industry Statistiques principales des industries manufacturières Total Activity Manufacturing Activity Activité totale Activité manufacturière Number of Wages and Value Factory Year Employees Salaries Added Shipments Nombre de salariés Traitements et salaires ($’000,000) Valeur ajoutée ($’000,000) Livraisons ($’000,000) Année 1981 31,511 569.8 1,032.8 3,844.2 1982 28,619 562.5 938.4 3,323.7 19821 28,506 561.3 936.8 3,319.9 19831 28,429 593.5 1,040.8 3,504.8 19841 28,531 631.3 1,150.6 4,092.3 19851 29,456 692.0 1,242.7 4,243.0 19861 31,805 764.1 1,534.5 4,909.3 19871 32,424 838.3 2,035.4 5,634.7 19881 34,508 931.6 2,110.9 5,627.7 19891 36,130 994.2 2,145.0 5,884.6 19901 34,007 1,000.0 1,912.5 5,865.5 19911 31,871 980.4 1,719.4 5,476.7 19921 31,550 1,019.1 1,807.7 5,786.3 19931 31,649 1,021.4 1,992.6 6,296.1 19941 32,820 1,047.6 2,542.7 7,081.2 19951 34,130 1,125.8 3,176.1 8,324.4 19961 33,234 1,080.2 2,716.1 8,365.0 19971 33,456 1,088.4 2,726.5 8,434.6 1Data based on 1980 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC). Prior data based on 1970 SIC. 1Ces chiffres sont basés sur la Classification type des industries (CTI) de 1980, alors que ceux susmentionnés sont basés sur la CTI de 1970. Source: Statistics Canada 31-203. Statistique Canada 31-203. Table 23 / Tableau 23 Manufacturing Shipments by Major Industry Groups Livraisons de produits de fabrication, industries principales ($’000,000) Industry / Industrie 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Foods / Aliments 1,518.5 1,508.5 1,628.1 1,608.8 1,713.2 Beverages / Boissons 188.4 221.3 192.0 188.7 180.2 Wood / Bois 751.3 896.1 1,055.5 1,143.6 1,304.9 Furniture and Fixture / Meubles et articles d’ameublement 30.1 27.7 32.5 38.4 44.8 Paper and Allied Products / Papier et produits connexes 2,504.5 1,924.1 1,879.9 2,028.6 2,023.8 Printing and Publishing / Imprimerie et édition 127.1 122.4 124.1 134.3 134.7 Fabricated Metal Products / Fabrication des produits métalliques 203.2 214.8 189.4 196.2 202.0 Non-Metallic Minerals / Minéraux non métalliques 132.3 161.4 177.5 180.5 183.8 Plastic Products / Produits plastiques 68.9 83.0 114.9 127.2 141.7 Clothing / Habillement 19.8 20.5 21.2 23.1 21.4 Chemical Products / Produits chimiques 127.1 127.3 105.7 103.2 118.9 Machinery / Machinerie 87.5 86.7 97.0 90.0 105.6 Miscellaneous / Divers 2,558.5 2,971.5 2,829.7 2,216.6 2,600.8 Total, All Industries / Total, toutes les industries 8,317.2 8,365.3 8,447.5 8,079.2 8,775.8 Source: Statistics Canada 31-001. Statistique Canada 31-001. Table 24 / Tableau 24 Dwelling Starts and Completions Logements mis en chantier et parachevés All Areas Urban Centres of 10,000+ Ensemble des régions Centres urbains de 10 000 + Year Année Starts Completions Starts Completions Mises en chantier Achèvements Mises en chantier Achèvements 1981 2,188 2,477 586 787 1982 1,680 1,427 782 592 1983 4,742 3,487 2,123 1,797 1984 2,873 3,923 1,628 1,725 1985 4,142 3,224 2,467 2,049 1986 4,045 4,504 2,578 2,742 1987 3,716 3,944 2,309 2,443 1988 3,621 3,798 2,433 2,366 1989 3,681 3,383 2,199 2,174 1990 2,683 2,959 1,730 1,845 1991 2,872 2,858 1,623 1,785 1992 3,310 3,051 2,111 1,871 1993 3,693 3,631 2,076 2,057 1994 3,203 3,696 1,816 2,229 1995 2,300 2,465 1,424 1,442 1996 2,722 2,591 1,611 1,623 1997 2,702 3,084 1,627 1,670 1998 2,447 2,371 1,615 1,565 1999 2,776 2,366 1,853 1,537 Source: Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation. Société canadienne d’hypothèques et de logement. Table 25 / Tableau 25 Value of Construction by Type of Structure Valeur des travaux de construction selon le genre de construction ($’000,000) 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 Building Construction / Construction de bâtiments 938.8 980.1 837.1 978.2 988.1 Residential / Résidentiels 587.2 651.7 485.9 582.9 648.8 Non-Residential / Non-résidentiels 351.6 328.4 351.1 395.3 339.3 Industrial / Bâtiments industriels 41.7 49.9 106.2 87.2 94.8 Commercial / Bâtiments commerciaux 169.9 110.6 78.7 103.8 105.6 Institutional / Bâtiments institutionnels 114.3 128.0 142.7 166.9 88.9 Other building construction / Autres bâtiments 25.7 39.9 23.4 37.4 50.0 Engineering Construction / Travaux de génie 663.7 528.2 743.4 697.6 646.3 Marine construction / Génie maritime 7.2 9.8 15.1 17.4 20.8 Transportation / Génie lié aux transports 257.8 279.0 442.0 378.7 328.0 Waterworks / Génie pour l’aqueduc 10.8 2.4 15.4 45.9 44.1 Sewage / Génie pour le traitement des eaux usées 20.8 31.6 29.7 25.0 29.7 Electric Power / Génie lié à l’énergie électrique 271.5 128.5 134.9 149.8 60.2 Communication / Génie lié aux communications 20.7 17.2 16.6 25.1 66.0 Oil and Gas / Génie pour le pétrole et le gaz naturel 16.3 0.2 0.5 1.3 15.8 Mining / Génie pour les installations minières 31.1 26.9 36.0 38.8 50.5 Other engineering construction / Autres travaux de génie 27.4 32.5 53.1 15.5 31.1 Total 1,602.5 1,508.2 1,580.5 1,675.7 1,634.3 Source: Statistics Canada 61-223. Statistique Canada 61-223. Table 26 / Tableau 26 Retail Trade Commerce de détail Total ($’000,000) Per Capita / Par habitant ($) Year / Année N.B. / N.-B. Canada N.B. / N.-B. Canada 1981 2,478.5 103,430.8 3,509 4,167 1982 2,623.5 107,082.9 3,704 4,263 1983 2,914.7 116,566.9 4,074 4,595 1984 3,136.0 127,413.3 4,349 4,976 1985 3,398.1 142,211.8 4,695 5,503 1986 3,730.2 153,785.7 5,144 5,892 1987 4,063.3 168,893.6 5,582 6,385 1988 4,418.4 181,651.8 6,049 6,778 1989 4,621.3 189,301.7 6,285 6,938 1990 4,776.7 192,558.3 6,454 6,951 19911 4,611.0 181,614.6 6,185 6,479 1992 4,772.3 185,169.5 6,376 6,525 1993 4,985.3 194,324.8 6,651 6,770 1994 4,974.0 207,840.8 6,624 7,158 1995 5,136.3 213,773.6 6,832 7,283 1996 5,449.2 220,869.9 7,237 7,444 1997 5,614.3 237,596.8 7,444 7,923 1998 5,957.8 246,161.3 7,907 8,138 1999 6,466.2 260,426.0 8,565 8,541 1Retail trade estimates for 1991 and later exclude the Goods and Services Tax while sales data prior to 1991 included the Federal Sales Tax. 1Les estimations des ventes au détail pour 1991 et les années subséquentes ne tiennent pas compte de la taxe sur les produits et services alors que les données antérieures à 1991 comprennent la taxe de vente fédérale. Source: Statistics Canada 63-005. Statistique Canada 63-005. Table 27 / Tableau 27 Retail Trade by Kind of Business Commerce de détail selon le genre de commerce ($’000,000) 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Supermarkets and grocery stores / Supermarchés d’alimentation et épiceries 1,262.2 1,348.6 1,432.4 1,502.1 1,608.0 All other food stores / Tous les autres magasins d’alimentation .. .. .. .. .. Drugs and patent medicine stores / Pharmacies et magasins de médicaments brevetés 411.2 369.9 322.5 332.8 349.8 Shoe stores / Magasins de chaussures 33.2 30.1 22.3 22.8 25.2 Men’s clothing stores / Magasins de vêtements pour hommes 27.0 24.0 24.2 27.9 27.5 Women’s clothing stores / Magasins de vêtements pour dames 98.5 97.8 84.9 81.8 86.6 Other clothing stores / Autres magasins de vêtements 81.4 91.5 109.2 121.9 130.3 Household furniture and appliance stores / Magasins de meubles et d’appareils ménagers 152.8 160.8 159.4 171.2 192.1 Household furnishings stores / Magasins d’accessoires d’ameublement 46.3 46.8 46.5 47.7 53.8 Motor vehicle and recreational vehicle dealers / Concessionnaires de véhicules automobiles et récréatifs 1,144.5 1,305.1 1,467.9 1,518.9 1,747.4 Gasoline service stations / Stations-service 471.1 445.7 433.1 462.8 467.4 Automotive parts, accessories and services / Magasins de pièces et d’accessoires pour automobiles et services 313.9 344.4 324.2 376.4 392.9 General merchandise stores / Magasins de marchandises diverses 595.8 644.4 647.5 694.1 737.8 Other semi-durable goods stores / Autres magasins de produits semi- durables 135.4 168.0 168.5 178.3 196.5 Other durable goods stores / Autres magasins de produits durables 86.8 82.5 91.6 105.6 115.1 Other retail stores / Autres magasins de vente au détail 231.2 229.4 213.7 253.1 274.6 Total, all stores / Total, ensemble des magasins 5,136.3 5,449.2 5,614.3 5,957.8 6,466.2 Source:Statistics Canada 63-005. Statistique Canada 63-005. Table 28 / Tableau 28 Consumer Price Index Indice des prix à la consommation (1992 = 100) Year Food Shelter Household operations and furnishings Clothing and footwear Transpor- tation Health and personal care Recreation, education and reading Alcoholic beverages and tobacco products All Items Année Aliments Logement Dépenses et équipement du ménage Habillemen t et chaussures Transports Santé et soins personnels Loisirs, formation et lecture Boissons alcoolisées et produits du tabac Ensemb le 1981 66.1 60.0 65.7 67.4 63.3 58.6 57.5 32.2 60.3 1982 69.1 67.3 73.6 70.5 70.1 64.6 63.3 36.5 65.9 1983 70.7 72.6 79.1 73.0 75.2 69.8 68.8 42.2 70.3 1984 74.6 77.2 81.9 74.8 78.5 72.9 71.7 45.9 73.9 1985 77.5 82.0 83.2 76.8 82.9 74.2 74.6 50.2 77.3 1986 81.5 82.4 85.4 79.0 85.1 76.7 78.7 56.3 80.0 1987 85.3 83.6 88.1 81.8 84.4 80.6 82.9 59.3 82.3 1988 86.9 85.9 91.0 85.6 86.4 84.0 87.4 65.4 85.2 1989 90.6 88.7 93.9 88.4 90.9 87.5 91.1 76.1 89.2 1990 95.4 93.1 96.1 90.8 95.0 91.7 93.9 83.9 93.3 1991 100.2 99.2 100.1 99.2 98.5 98.3 98.3 101.0 99.3 1992 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1993 101.8 100.3 100.5 103.2 101.5 102.2 102.3 99.4 101.3 1994 104.4 100.1 101.2 104.9 106.2 102.6 105.3 83.6 101.8 1995 104.8 102.2 102.2 101.6 111.8 100.9 108.8 81.7 103.4 1996 104.8 104.1 104.8 102.1 114.6 101.1 111.7 81.0 104.9 1997 106.0 107.0 104.6 105.3 118.0 103.6 112.7 81.8 106.9 1998 107.9 107.2 105.2 106.2 116.0 104.6 114.4 84.7 107.5 1999 109.7 108.4 106.5 108.4 119.3 106.0 115.6 85.7 109.2 Sources:Statistics Canada 62-001 and 62-010. Statistique Canada 62-001 et 62-010. Table 29 / Tableau 29 Receipts of Accommodation and Food Services Recettes de l’hébergement et de la restauration ($’000,000) Accommodation Restaurants, Caterers and Taverns Employment1 (number) Emploi1 (nombre) Year Total Total Hotels and Motels Total Hébergement Restaurants, traiteurs et tavernes Année Total Total Hôtels et motels Total 1981 244.4 77.0 71.5 167.3 .. 1982 271.4 84.5 79.0 186.9 .. 1983 273.2 86.0 80.4 187.2 12,345 1984 303.9 97.0 90.3 206.9 11,902 1985 319.8 100.8 92.2 219.0 13,541 1986 353.2 113.6 103.8 239.6 14,350 1987 401.0 135.2 124.9 265.8 16,266 1988 424.0 141.9 129.2 282.1 16,118 1989 480.3 152.7 139.1 327.6 17,178 1990 491.1 154.2 140.2 336.9 16,248 1991 478.8 145.3 132.1 333.5 15,961 1992 499.3 147.4 132.4 351.9 15,721 1993 551.1 153.7 137.4 397.4 16,136 1994 597.1 164.4 146.6 432.7 16,966 1995 628.9 173.3 153.2 455.6 18,441 1996 681.0 179.3 155.9 501.7 17,686 1997 690.5 183.3 160.6 507.2 16,752 1998 .. .. .. 523.7 16,282 1999 .. .. .. 579.1 15,646 1Accommodation and food services. 1Hébergement et restauration. Sources: Statistics Canada 63-011, 63-204 and 72-002. Statistique Canada 63-011, 63-204 et 72-002. Table 30 / Tableau 30 Supply and Disposal of Electric Energy Disponibilité et écoulement de l’énergie électrique (GW.h.)1 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 Supply of Electric Energy / Disponibilité de l’énergie 19,542 19,064 20,574 21,291 22,258 Total Generation / Production totale 12,787 15,483 16,779 19,011 18,568 Hydro-generation (net) / Production hydro-électrique (nette) 2,706 3,531 2,373 2,820 3,334 Utilities / Services d’électricité 2,637 3,440 2,304 2,748 3,268 Industries / Établissements industriels 69 92 69 72 66 Thermal generation (net) / Production thermique (nette) 10,081 11,952 14,407 16,191 15,234 Utilities / Services d’électricité 9,365 11,315 13,502 15,223 14,176 Industries / Établissements industriels 715 637 904 968 1,058 Imported from United States / Importations des États-Unis 63 96 45 128 145 Received from other provinces / Reçu des autres provinces 6,691 3,485 3,750 2,152 3,546 Disposal of Electric Energy / Écoulement de l’énergie 19,542 19,064 20,574 21,291 22,258 Total Provincial Disposal / Écoulement provincial total 14,319 14,612 15,236 15,297 15,121 Domestic / Services domestiques 4,867 5,013 5,124 .. .. Industrial / Services industriels 6,009 6,063 6,434 .. .. Commercial and Other / Consommation commerciale et autres 2,528 2,622 2,615 .. .. Miscellaneous / Divers 914 914 1,064 .. .. Exported to United States / Exportée aux États-Unis 3,692 3,095 3,929 4,394 5,045 Delivered to other provinces / Livrée à d’autres provinces 1,531 1,357 1,409 1,600 2,092 1One gigawatt hour = one million kilowatt hours. 1gigawatt heure = 1 million de kilowattheures. Sources: Statistics Canada 57-001 and 57-202. Statistique Canada 57-001 et 57-202. Table 31 / Tableau 31 Domestic Exports Exportations nationales New N.B. as Canada as N.B. Exports as % Year Brunswick % of GDP Canada % of GDP of Canada Exports Année Nouveau- Brunswick N.-B. en % du PIB Canada Canada en % du PIB Exportations du N.-B. en % des exportations du Canada ($’000) ($M) 1981 2,440,837 .. 81,337 .. 3.0 1982 1,462,305 .. 81,825 .. 1.8 1983 1,667,680 .. 88,155 .. 1.9 1984 2,132,660 .. 109,437 .. 1.9 1985 2,128,508 .. 116,145 .. 1.8 1986 2,590,710 .. 116,733 .. 2.2 1987 2,951,159 .. 121,462 .. 2.4 1988 3,110,250 .. 134,853 .. 2.3 1989 3,069,670 .. 134,843 .. 2.3 1990 3,130,526 .. 141,721 .. 2.2 1991 3,063,057 .. 138,519 .. 2.2 1992 3,027,172 21.6 154,531 22.1 2.0 1993 3,434,679 23.4 177,622 24.5 1.9 1994 4,225,713 27.7 212,493 27.7 2.0 1995 5,418,890 33.1 246,390 30.5 2.2 1996 5,383,045 32.6 259,295 31.1 2.1 1997 5,463,716 32.5 281,226 32.2 1.9 1998 5,459,100 31.7 297,451 33.2 1.8 1999 6,067,919 33.4 330,410 34.8 1.8 Sources: Statistics Canada 65-001, 65-202 and unpublished tabulations. Statistique Canada 65-001, 65-202 et tableaux non publiés. Table 32 / Tableau 32 Domestic Exports by Commodity Exportations nationales par marchandise ($’000,000) Commodities / Marchandises 1996 1997 1998 1999 Agricultural & Fishing Products / Produits de l’agriculture et de la pêche 897.0 929.6 1,001.9 1,136.1 Live animals / Animaux vivants 3.2 2.9 3.9 3.1 Fish / Poisson 416.4 439.6 410.5 507.9 Edible vegetables / Légumes comestibles 42.7 34.9 49.5 45.4 Preparations of meat, fish / Préparations de viandes, poissons 97.5 118.7 140.2 169.7 Energy Products / Produits énergétiques 1,718.4 1,651.2 1,226.1 1,486.4 Petroleum oils, other than crude / Huiles de pétrole, autres que les huiles brutes 1,552.3 1,418.3 988.5 1,222.4 Electrical energy / Énergie électrique 113.5 165.1 183.9 223.0 Forestry Products / Produits Forestiers 1,958.3 2,078.3 2,399.9 2,535.4 Lumber / Bois d’oeuvre 384.8 563.1 618.2 796.5 Woodpulp / Pâte de bois 540.8 484.7 507.4 506.8 Paper and paperboard / Papiers et cartons 948.3 919.3 1,123.5 996.0 Industrial Goods / Biens industriels 530.5 492.0 448.9 444.1 Fertilizers / Engrais 193.2 145.4 81.2 103.5 Ores / Minerais 182.2 188.7 170.0 134.6 Inorganic chemicals / Produits chimiques inorganiques 26.2 21.0 28.0 28.4 Organic chemicals / Produits chimiques organiques 0.9 1.8 3.9 0.6 Machinery and Equipment / Machines et équipement 187.9 208.4 255.4 305.9 Automotive Products / Produits de l’automobile 6.7 6.5 8.5 14.2 Consumer Goods / Biens de consommation 40.0 42.9 37.3 34.4 Special Transactions / Transactions spéciales 44.0 54.9 81.1 111.4 Total 5,383.0 5,463.7 5,459.1 6,067.9 Source: Statistics Canada. Statistique Canada. The miscellaneous group of industries comprises diverse groups of small plants as well as large producers such as the Irving Oil refinery, the Saint John shipyard and Brunswick Mining and Smelting.