List of designated occupations

A list of all designated occupations with descriptions of work and requirements. 

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Agricultural Equipment Technician — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the agricultural equipment technician occupation.

Agricultural equipment technicians set up, maintain, service, diagnose, repair and recondition agricultural equipment. This equipment includes tractors and combines, as well as a variety of implements for agricultural functions such as tillage, seeding, planting, harvesting, haying, spraying and application. They may also work on outdoor power equipment. While they are involved in preventative maintenance, agricultural equipment technicians spend most of their time diagnosing and repairing malfunctioning or out of service equipment, either in the shop or in the field.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the agricultural equipment technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Appliance Service Technician — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the appliance service technician occupation.

Appliance service technicians install, service and repair consumer related appliance products such as domestic freezers, clothes washers and dryers, dishwashers and vacuum cleaning systems. Also, the diagnosing of faults, the evacuating and recharging of domestic refrigeration systems and the reclaiming, recovering, recycling and reusing of ozone depleting substances.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the appliance service technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Arborist

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the arborist occupation.

Arborists transplant, maintain and remove trees and other woody plants. They have knowledge in the science of arboriculture, and carry out treatments for optimal plant health, managing pests, diseases, wounds and defects that impact trees, shrubs and vines. Arborists work at heights using various climbing techniques and aerial devices. Arborists use climbing techniques involving knots, friction hitches, rope attachments and static and moving rope systems. They work with equipment such as aerial lifts, chainsaws, hand tools, woodchippers, winches, stump grinders and application equipment for pesticides. Arborists work close to structures commonly found in urban environments, including obstacles and hazards. They clear plants from roadways, structures and power infrastructure after storm events.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 5,400 hours of practical experience in the arborist occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Auto Body Collision Technician — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the auto body and collision technician occupation.

Auto body and collision technicians repair and restore damaged motor vehicles. They assess body damage and develop repair estimates and repair plans. Their repair work may range from correcting minor structural damage and cosmetic scratches and dents to fixing extensive structural damage to motor vehicles. Some parts may need to be removed for access or during repairs. Vehicle parts that are damaged beyond repair are replaced. The alignment and replacement of suspension and steering components may also be performed in this trade. Restoring interior components of vehicles falls within the scope of the trade. They may work with mechanical and electronic components such as air conditioning (A/C) systems, exhaust systems, drivetrain, engine cooling systems, advanced electronic components (adaptive cruise control and lane departure features), and passenger restraint systems (seat belts and air bags).

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the auto body and collision technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Automotive Refinishing Technician — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the automotive refinishing technician occupation.

Automotive refinishing technicians work on the surfaces of motor vehicles, primarily in restoring vehicle finishes once body work has been completed. Some of the duties that an automotive refinishing technician completes include: removing layers of old coatings; matching colours and mixing paints; preparing surfaces for painting by spot filling, sanding, and masking; applying primers, primer surfacers, sealers, base coats, single-stage and clear coats; cleaning and polishing painted surfaces; and applying protective coatings.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 3,600 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 5,400 hours of practical experience in the automotive painter occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Automotive Service Technician — Red Seal — Compulsory Occupation

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the automotive service technician occupation.

Automotive service technicians possess the full range of knowledge and abilities required to perform preventative maintenance, diagnose faults and repair automotive vehicle, light truck, hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle systems. These systems include engines, vehicle management, steering, braking, tires, wheels, drivetrains, suspension, electrical, advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), electronics, heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC), restraints, trim and accessories.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the automotive service technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Automotive Service Technician (Steering, Suspension and Brakes) — Compulsory Occupation

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the automotive service technician (steering, suspension and brakes) occupation.

Automotive service technicians (steering, suspension and brakes) diagnose, test, service, repair, replace, adjust and inspect steering suspension and brake systems and components on automobiles and light trucks. They use wheel alignment equipment to preform two- and four-wheel alignment on automobiles and light trucks and preform inspections on automobiles and light trucks in accordance with the Motor Vehicle Act.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the automotive service technician (steering, suspension and brakes) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Baker — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the baker occupation.

Bakers use mechanized and non‐mechanized tools and equipment such as measuring devices, different types of pans, and weight scales in the production of baked goods. They use bakery equipment such as ovens, fryers, mixers, dough handling equipment, fridges, freezers and specialized equipment. They are responsible for maintaining their tools and equipment in a clean, safe and sanitary manner. They must maintain quality of food and ensure that food safety and sanitation guidelines are followed for preparation, serving and storage of bakery products. They must be conscious of health information such as dietary requirements and allergies.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 7,200 hours of practical experience in the baker occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Blaster

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Blasters drill in preparation for blasting operations, mix blasting agents on-site and assemble, place and detonate charges of explosives to loosen or break earth, rock, stumps and ice or to demolish structures and otherwise prepare all blasting operations on the surface or under water. They examine the mass, composition, structure and location of the material to be blasted, estimate the amount and type of explosive to be used and make and maintain of blast and inventory records.

Category 1 Blasters are authorized to supervise and perform surface and underwater blasting operations with no limitations.

Category 2 Blasters are authorized to supervise and perform surface and underwater blasting operations under the supervision of a Category 1 Blaster or under the control of a professional blasting engineer, with no limitations. If unsupervised, blasts are limited to a scale distance of 60 (imperial) and 22.7 (metric).

Category 3 Blasters are authorized to supervise and perform surface and underwater blasting operations to the limitations of the certificate of qualification of the supervisor, if supervised. If unsupervised, blasts are limited to a maximum of 250 kg (550 lbs) of explosive per shot and to scale 60 (imperial) and 22.7 (metric).

Category M Blasters are authorized to supervise and perform blasting operations in a smelter operation, limited to a maximum of 10 kg (22 lbs) of explosive per shot.

A holder of a Category 2 certificate of qualification who has performed at least 1,500 hours of work in blasting after obtaining the Category 2 certificate of qualification, has performed at least 5 blasts exceeding 1,000 kg of explosive per shot and has assisted in 5 blasts within 50 m of a structure normally occupied in whole or in part by people may apply to challenge the Category 1 certification examination.

A holder of a Category 3 certificate of qualification who has performed at least 1,500 hours of work in blasting, has performed at least 5 blasts unsupervised and has assisted in 5 blasts exceeding 250 kg of explosive per shot may apply to challenge the Category 2 certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

A person who has performed at least 1,000 hours of supervised work in blasting operations and has assisted in a minimum of 5 blasts may apply to challenge the Category 3 certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

A person who has performed at least 1,000 hours of supervised work in blasting operations in a smelter operation may apply to challenge the Category M certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

(Construction) Boilermaker — Red Seal — Compulsory Occupation

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the construction boilermaker occupation.

Construction boilermakers construct, install, erect and dismantle, test, maintain and repair boilers, tanks and other vessels such as exchangers, process towers and smokestacks that contain liquids, gases and dry products. These vessels may have unique characteristics. They may work from fabrication drawings (prints) to fabricate components from steel or other materials. They often must attach rigging and work with cranes and other hoisting devices to lift components into place. The systems must be tested for leaks and other defects and deficiencies to ensure they are operating safely and efficiently.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification are awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the construction boilermaker occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Bricklayer — Red Seal — Compulsory Occupation

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the bricklayer occupation.

Bricklayers build and repair walls, floors, arches, pavings, partitions, fireplaces, chimneys, smokestacks, furnaces, kilns and other structures. They work with materials such as brick, natural stone, manufactured stone, tiles, precast masonry panels, glass blocks, concrete blocks, light-weight insulated panels, other masonry units, insulation and membranes. They erect, install, maintain, repair and alter various masonry. The structures vary in complexity from a simple masonry walkway to an ornate exterior on a multi‐level building.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification are awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the bricklayer occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Cabinetmaker — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the cabinetmaker occupation.

Cabinetmakers build, repair, finish and install residential and commercial cabinets (including hardware), wooden furniture and architectural millwork using a variety of woods, laminates and other products. They read drawings and specifications and prepare layouts. They also set up and operate woodworking equipment, both power and computerized, to machine wood products and composite materials. Cabinetmakers use various power tools and precision woodworking tools to perform their work. In some shops, they sand and finish the surfaces either before or after assembly. They also apply finishing products.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification are awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the cabinetmaker occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Carpenter — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the carpenter occupation.

Carpenters construct, install, renovate and repair residential, institutional, commercial and industrial (I.C.I.) structures made of wood, steel, concrete and other materials.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification are awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the carpenter occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Computerized Numerical Control Machinist

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the computerized numerical controls machinist occupation.

Computerized numerical control machinists interpret geometrical tolerancing and dimensioning and interpret blueprints, schematic drawing and symbols specific to the computerized numerical controls machinist occupation. They also apply quality assurance principles, measure parts and components and apply basic programming and editing principles for centres of computerized numerical controls.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and Certificate of Qualification are awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the computerized numerical controls machinist occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Concrete Finisher — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the concrete finisher occupation.

Concrete finishers place, finish, protect and repair concrete surfaces. They work on a variety of vertical and horizontal surfaces such as concrete floors, walls, sidewalks, stairs, driveways, curbs and gutters, and overlays. They work on many types of structures such as buildings, dams, bridges and tunnels. They also texture, chip, grind and cure finished concrete work and repair and restore damaged concrete. They apply architectural finishes to concrete surfaces such as exposed aggregate, acid-stained, patterned-stamped, broomed, smooth finishes and etched concrete surfaces. They install expansion and contraction joints and install fixtures such as anchor bolts, steel plates and other embedments. They also apply membranes and other waterproofing products to concrete. Materials that concrete finishers work with include concrete, grouts, chemical-curing compounds, exotics, epoxies, polyurethanes and acrylics.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 5,400 hours of practical experience in the computerized numerical controls machinist occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Construction Craft Worker — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the construction craft worker occupation.

Construction craft workers work mostly on construction sites; their tasks include site preparation, environmental protection and cleanup, setting up and removing access equipment, and working on concrete, masonry, steel, wood and pre-cast erecting projects. They handle materials and equipment and perform demolition, excavation and compaction activities. They may also perform site safety and security checks. Construction craft workers work on a wide variety of structures such as residential, and industrial, commercial and institutional (ICI) sites, as well as hydroelectric dams, roadways, bridges, tunnels, mines and railways. In some jurisdictions, they may also work on utility, landscape and pipeline projects.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification are awarded upon successful completion of 3,600 hours of on-the-job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 5,400 hours of practical experience in the construction craft worker occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Construction Electrician — Red Seal — Compulsory Occupation

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the construction electrician occupation.

Construction electricians plan, assemble, install, alter, repair, inspect, verify, commission, operate and maintain electrical systems. Electrical systems provide heating, lighting, power, security, communication and control in residential, commercial, institutional, industrial and entertainment environments.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the construction electrician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Cook — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the cook occupation.

Cooks prepare, cook, season and present a wide variety of foods such as meat, fish, poultry, game, pasta, pulses, grains, nuts, dairy products, eggs, vegetables, fruit, stocks, soups, sauces, salads, desserts and baked goods. They provide complete meals or individual dishes. Cooks plan menus, determine the size of food portions and estimate food requirements and cost, as well as monitor and order supplies, and oversee others in the preparation, cooking and handling of food. They must also follow food safety and hygiene requirements, safe work practices and health regulations pertaining to food handling, preparation and service. Cooks must be conscious of health information such as dietary requirements and allergies.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification are awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the cook occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Distribution Line Technician

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the distribution line technician occupation.

Distribution construction linemen construct and maintain power and communication lines and related equipment both overhead and underground, perform routine switching operations on distribution transformers and perform other switching operations under direct supervision of qualified personnel.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the distribution line technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Distribution System Operator

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the distribution system operator occupation.

Distribution system operators coordinate the operation and maintenance of the electric utility distribution system up to and including 69 kV. They plan, organize, issue work permits and hold-offs and approve work authorizations and switching plans providing for required operation and maintenance and for appropriate protection of personnel working on the system. They also provide information relating to system outages and provide for prompt restoration of service during major interruptions. Distribution system operators continuously monitor system conditions while providing and maintaining documentation of operation and events to ensure accurate current system status.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 5,400 hours of practical experience in the distribution system operator occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Electric Motor System Technician

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the Electric Motor System Technician occupation.

Electric motor system mechanics repair and rewind motors, generators and related electrical apparatuses. They make sketches and prepare quality assurance or inspection reports. They also reassemble, test, and balance electrical rotating equipment and install, align and field test electrical rotating equipment.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the electric motor system technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Engineering Assistant

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the engineering assistant occupation.

Engineering assistants perform engineering calculations in the functional areas of design, operations, planning relating to the electrical distributions system of an electrical utility and pertaining to such items as voltage drop, fault current levels, system protective coordination, system design and equipment loading, prepare necessary engineering detail required for specific capital job packages, apparatus and equipment including metering as it pertains to the distribution of electrical power and carry out design work required for all overhead and underground electrical distribution facilities. They specify and coordinate annual load checks and analyze the results to determine electrical distribution system conditions and equipment loading, coordinate the review and update of one line diagrams, carry out studies and investigations pertaining to major interruptions, damage claims or other items related to electrical distribution system operations and prepare facility plans and a capital budget for the electrical distribution system including a forecast of material requirements for capital jobs.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 5,400 hours of practical experience in the engineering assistant occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Floorcovering Installer — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the floorcovering installer occupation.

Floorcovering installers install, replace and repair a variety of floorcoverings. They work with cushion, carpeting, vinyl, resilient tile, sheet flooring and seasonal carpet. They may also install and repair pre‐finished wood, unfinished wood, engineered wood, laminate and artificial turf. They install and repair floorcoverings in residential and industrial/commercial/institutional (ICI) settings.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 5,400 hours of practical experience in the floorcovering installer occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Forestry Equipment Operator (Forwarder)

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the forestry equipment operator (forwarder) occupation.

Forwarder operators are skilled in the efficient and safe harvesting of primary forest products. They use specialized heavy equipment to load, transport and unload forest products at roadside while maintaining mill specifications. They follow safe operating practices, environmental protection practices and related legislation, and use navigational equipment to locate harvest areas. They identify special interest areas, tree species and product assortments, and take corrective action when required. Forwarder operators work from a prescribed work order, execute the silvicultural prescription, and monitor both job quality and product quality. They perform equipment inspection, adjustment, maintenance, troubleshooting and repair, and adjust machine settings to ensure proper function. They also interpret onboard computer information and communicate effectively with machine owners, forest company personnel, coworkers and visitors.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 4,000 hours of practical experience in the forestry equipment operator (forwarder) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Forestry Equipment Operator (Harvester)

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the forestry equipment operator (harvester) occupation.

Harvester operators are skilled in the efficient and safe harvest of primary forest products. They use specialized heavy equipment to fell, process and cut forest products to mill specifications. They follow safe operating practices, environmental protection practices and related legislation. They also use computer-based navigational equipment to locate harvest areas. They identify special interest areas, tree species and product assortments and take corrective action when required. They work from a prescribed work order, execute the silvicultural prescription, and monitor both job quality and product quality. They perform equipment inspection, adjustment, maintenance, troubleshooting and repair, and adjust machine settings to ensure proper function. They also interpret onboard computer information and communicate effectively with machine owners, forest company personnel, coworkers and visitors.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 4,000 hours of practical experience in the forestry equipment operator (harvester) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Gasfitter — Class A – Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the gasfitter – class A occupation.

Gasfitters — Class A design, install, test, adjust, maintain, and repair fuel piping systems, venting, air supply systems, appliances, equipment and accessories in various sectors. They may work in residential, manufacturing, industrial, commercial, and institutional (ICI) sectors where large fuel-fired appliances and equipment are encountered. These appliances can consume thousands of cubic meters of fuel per hour and may have very sophisticated burner management systems that rely on monitoring and safety interlocks and an integrated operating interface. They work on appliances and equipment including those exceeding 400 000 British Thermal Units per hour (Btuhs) or 120 kilowatts (kW). Appliances and equipment may include boilers, burners, makeup air units, furnaces, process burners, domestic and commercial equipment, and various other fuel-fired equipment.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification are awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the gasfitter — Class A occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Gasfitter — Class B — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the Gasfitter — Class B occupation.

Gasfitters — Class B design, install, test, adjust, maintain, and repair fuel piping systems, venting, air supply systems, appliances, equipment and accessories in various sectors. They may work in residential, institutional and commercial building and restaurants on fuel-fired appliances that do not exceed 400 000 British Thermal Units per hour (Btuhs) or 120 kilowatts (kW). These appliances are typically designed and certified for space heating, cooking, domestic hot water heating and decorative installations, and include furnaces, boilers, hot water tanks and tankless heaters, fireplaces, fire pits and residential and commercial cooking equipment, that usually operate on natural gas or propane.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification are awarded upon successful completion of 3,600 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 5,400 hours of practical experience in the gasfitter — Class B occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Glazier — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the glazier occupation.

Glaziers measure, handle, cut, prepare, fit, install, replace and repair all types of glass and glass substitutes, typically in industrial, commercial, institutional and residential applications. In these applications, they fabricate, lay out and install curtain wall framing, windows, doors, structural silicone glazing (SSG), skylights, sloped glazing and storefront frames. In residential applications, they install doors, windows, skylights, mirrors, shower doors, specialty glass and backsplash. They also install specialty glass products such as glass railings/guardrails, smoke baffles, shower enclosures, and glass and mirror walls. Other duties include layout, preparation, fabrication and replacement of architectural metal systems and components in applications such as partition glass, entranceways, windows, sunshades, insulated glass, points-supported glazing and fittings, panels and pre-glazed curtain walls, including the respective seals, sealants, anchors and fasteners.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 7,200 hours of practical experience in the glazier occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Hairstylist — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the hairstylist occupation.

Hairstylists shampoo, cut, style, chemically treat hair and perform specialized services on the hair of a person either by hand or by the use or any mechanical application or appliance. They also prepare wigs and artificial hairpieces. Hairstylists work with various tools and equipment, which must be kept sanitized, disinfected and maintained according to health and safety rules and regulations.

A person who is the holder of a valid hairstylist license under An Act to incorporate the Cosmetology Association of New Brunswick may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Heat Treatment Technician

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the heat treatment technician occupation.

Heat treatment technicians set-up and operate heating equipment to perform controlled heat treating of ferrous and non-ferrous materials through a variety of heat treatment methods. They interpret documentation such as codes, blueprints and specifications and possess a sufficient knowledge of math and science necessary to understand process interactions. They also perform maintenance and repair of heat treatment equipment.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 7,200 hours of practical experience with a training program or 9,000 hours of practical experience without a training program in the heat treatment technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Heavy Equipment Operator (Compaction Roller)

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the heavy equipment operator (compaction roller) occupation.

Those working in the heavy equipment operator (compaction roller) occupation operate the specified piece of earth moving equipment to compact subgrade material and asphalt and prepare equipment for transport.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 900 hours of practical experience in the heavy equipment operator (compaction roller) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Heavy Equipment Operator (Dozer) — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the heavy equipment operator (dozer) occupation.

Those working in the heavy equipment operator (dozer) occupation operate dozers to move, spread and strip earth, rock, gravel or other materials during construction and related activities. They operate dozers used in the construction and maintenance of roads, bridges, airports and utilities, and the construction of gas and oil pipelines, tunnels, buildings and other structures. They also operate equipment in surface mining, quarrying, and land clearing activities.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 3,600 hours of practical experience in the heavy equipment operator (dozer) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Heavy Equipment Operator (Excavator) — Red Seal 

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the heavy equipment operator (excavator) occupation.

Those working in the heavy equipment operator (excavator) occupation operate excavators during construction and related activities to excavate, move, lift, strip, stockpile and place earth, rock, gravel or other materials. Excavators are used in the construction and maintenance of roads, bridges, airports and utilities, and the construction of gas and oil pipelines, tunnels, buildings and other structures. They are also used in surface mining, quarrying, and land clearing and demolition activities.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 3,600 hours of practical experience in the heavy equipment operator (excavator) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Heavy Equipment Operator (Grader)

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the heavy equipment operator (grader) occupation.

Those working in the heavy equipment operator (grader) occupation operate the specified piece of earth moving equipment to ditch, trench, shape, grade and prepare equipment for transport.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 3,600 hours of practical experience in the heavy equipment operator (grader) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Heavy Equipment Operator (Loader)

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the heavy equipment operator (loader) occupation.

Those working in the heavy equipment operator (loader) occupation operate the specified piece of earth moving equipment to stockpile, load, shape, grade, and prepare equipment for transport.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 1,800 hours of practical experience in the heavy equipment operator (loader) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Heavy Equipment Operator (Tractor-Loader-Backhoe) — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the heavy equipment operator (tractor-loader-backhoe) occupation.

Those working in the Heavy Equipment Operator (Tractor-Loader-Backhoe) occupation operate tractor-loader-backhoes to move and load earth, rock, gravel or other materials during construction and related activities, including clean-up operations. They also maintain winter roads and move, load and unload cargo. Tractor-loader-backhoes are used in the construction and maintenance of roads, bridges, airports and utilities, and the construction of gas and oil pipelines, tunnels, buildings and other structures. They are also used in surface mining, quarrying, and land clearing activities.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 3,600 hours of practical experience in the heavy equipment operator (tractor-loader-backhoe) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Heavy Duty Equipment Technician — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the heavy duty equipment technician occupation.

Heavy duty equipment technicians diagnose, repair, adjust, calibrate, rebuild, service and test mobile and stationary heavy duty equipment.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification are awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the heavy duty equipment technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Human Service Counsellor

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation. 

Human service counsellors provide personal support and care to clients with physical impairments, mental impairments and addiction issues. Personal care in the home includes tasks such as household management nutrition and meal preparation, assistance with tasks of daily living and assistance with developing and maintaining life skills. Human service counsellors participate in the development and implementation of individualized service plans in collaboration with health care professionals. They complete documentation and reports related to client care. Human service counsellors provide supervision and support to clients under child protection mandated programs and under adult protection programs. They coach and assist clients to perform on a job site and assist clients in rehabilitation and social integration.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 3,000 hours of practical experience in the human service counsellor occupation and has completed approved education may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Industrial Electrician — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the industrial electrician occupation.

Industrial electricians install, maintain, test, troubleshoot, service and repair industrial electrical equipment and associated electrical controls. These include equipment or components directly or indirectly exposed to electrical power such as motors, generators, pumps and lighting systems. Industrial electricians are employed by electrical contractors and maintenance departments of factories, plants, mines, fabrication facilities and government, and other industrial establishments.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the industrial electrician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Industrial Mechanic (Millwright) — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the industrial mechanic (millwright) occupation.

Industrial mechanics (millwrights) work on industrial machinery and mechanical equipment. This equipment may include mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic, fuel, lubrication, cooling and exhaust systems and equipment. Some components worked on include pumps, fans, tanks, conveyors, presses, generators, and pneumatic and hydraulic controls.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the industrial mechanic (millwright) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Instrumentation and Control Technician — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the instrumentation and control technician occupation.

These workers measure and control instrumentation. They also service plant process control, monitoring, safety and communications systems. They are knowledgeable in overall plant systems and interactions of processes.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Insulator (Heat and Frost) — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the insulator (heat and frost) occupation.

Insulators (heat and frost) work with different kinds of insulating material in industrial, commercial and institutional settings to prevent or reduce the passage of heat, cold, vapour, moisture, sound or fire. They read and interpret drawings and specifications to determine insulation requirements, select the amount and type of insulation to be installed, and measure and cut insulating material to the required dimensions. They then apply, install, repair and maintain insulating material. Insulated surfaces may be finished with materials such as plastics, aluminium, galvanized steel and coated steel, stainless steel, canvas, mastic, laminate, or concrete. Insulators (heat and frost) are responsible for the abatement and removal of asbestos, lead and mold relating to insulation. Some insulators (heat and frost) may also lay out and fabricate parts on-site or remove or seal off old insulation.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the insulator (heat and frost) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Ironworker (Generalist) — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the ironworker (generalist) occupation.

Ironworkers (generalists) work with both structural/ornamental and reinforcing steel materials. They install structural/ornamental steel components, precast concrete members and glued laminated timber products (glulam) and place reinforcing steel in commercial, industrial, institutional and large residential buildings, towers, bridges and stadiums. They erect pre‐engineered buildings and ornamental ironwork such as curtain walls, metal stairways, catwalks, railings and metal doors.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the ironworker (generalist) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Ironworker (Reinforcing) — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the ironworker (reinforcing) occupation.

Ironworkers (reinforcing) cut, bend, lay out, place and weld reinforcing steel rods, welded wire fabric and composite materials in a wide variety of poured concrete products and structures such as buildings, highways, bridges, stadiums and towers. They also place and stress various post‐tensioning systems in structures such as parking garages, bridges and stadiums where longer unsupported spans are required.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification are awarded upon successful completion of 3,600 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 5,400 hours of practical experience in the ironworker (reinforcing) occupation may apply to challenge the examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Ironworker (Structural/Ornamental) — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the ironworker (structural/ornamental) occupation.

Ironworkers (structural/ornamental) install and reinforce structural/ornamental steel components, precast structural concrete members and glued laminated timber products (glulam) in commercial, industrial, institutional and large residential buildings, towers, bridges and stadiums. They erect pre‐engineered buildings and ornamental ironwork such as curtain walls, metal stairways, catwalks, railings and metal doors. They also erect scaffolding, cranes,hoists and derricks on the construction site. Ironworkers (structural/ornamental) also install conveyors, machinery and automated material handling systems. They are also involved in demolition and salvage duties involving all types of construction.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification are awarded upon successful completion of 3,600 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 5,400 hours of practical experience in the ironworker (structural/ornamental) occupation may apply to challenge the examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Landscape — Horticulturist — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the landscape-horticulturist occupation.

Landscape-horticulturists survey and assess landscape, prepare designs and interpret plans. They construct and maintain gardens, parks, golf courses and other landscape environments. In addition, they construct and maintain hard landscape elements, such as patios, walkways and walls, as well as install and maintain components and elements of green infrastructure. They also prepare estimates, provide products and services, and advise clients on issues related to horticulture and landscape projects. Landscape-horticulturists also propagate, cultivate and study plants, and treat injured and diseased trees and plants. Landscape horticulturists work with machinery and equipment ranging from simple hand tools to heavy equipment, and may be responsible for routine maintenance of tools and equipment. They are responsible for snow and ice management. Landscape horticulturists may also work with a variety of products such as soils, plant health products and fuels, and must be aware of their safe use, environmental best practices and government regulations.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification are awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the landscape-horticulturist occupation may apply to challenge the examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Lather (Interior Systems Mechanic) — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the lather (interior systems mechanic) occupation.

Lathers (interior systems mechanics) handle, erect and install materials that are components in the construction of all or part of a structure. They lay out and install framework for ceiling systems, interior and exterior walls, floors and roofs. They install various types of ceilings (e.g., suspended, spanned, direct contact), shielded walls (e.g., fire, sound, thermal separation) and various sheathing products. They also perform acoustical installations.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the lather (interior systems mechanic) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Locksmith

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the locksmith occupation.

Locksmiths modify, recombine, repair or install mechanical locking devices and electronic based locking systems and repair, recode, service, install, manipulate or bypass a mechanical or electronic locking device for controlled access or egress to premises, safes, vaults, lock boxes, automatic teller machines or other devices for safeguarding areas where access is meant to be limited. They operate mechanical or electronic locking device, safe or vault by means other than those intended by the manufacturer of such locking devices, safes or vaults and provide technical advice and consulting regarding the selection of hardware and locking systems of mechanical or electronic locking devices and electronic security systems.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 9,000 hours of practical experience in the locksmith occupation and provides criminal record check issued not more than six months prior to the application, may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Machinist — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the machinist occupation.

Machinists possess the knowledge and abilities to set up and machine using both conventional and computer numerical control (CNC) machines that cut or grind metal and other materials into products with precise dimensions. These machines include lathes, milling machines, saws, grinding machines, drilling machines and boring machines.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the machinist occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Metal Fabricator (Fitter) — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the metal fabricator (fitter) occupation.

Metal fabricators (fitters) make and repair metal parts used in the construction of buildings, bridges, tanks, towers, boilers, pressure vessels and other structures and products. They develop patterns. They lay out, cut and fabricate structural steel, plate, and miscellaneous ferrous and non-ferrous metals for use in a wide variety of manufacturing and construction industries. They also assemble and fit metal sections and plates together to form complete units or sub-units such as frames, plates, girders and chutes that are used later in the assembly process.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the metal fabricator (fitter) occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Mobile Crane Operator — Red Seal — Compulsory Occupation

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the mobile crane operator occupation.

Mobile crane operators operate mobile cranes to lift, move, position and place materials and equipment. They perform pre‐operational inspections. They calculate crane capacities, determine load weight, and set up, position and stabilize the crane before the lift. Mobile crane operators are also responsible for disassembling, traveling and transporting mobile cranes. They may also participate in rigging procedures. They also perform some routine maintenance and housekeeping of the crane equipment such as lubricating and cleaning.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on-the-job and technical training and the certification examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in Mobile Crane Operator may apply to challenge the certification exam. To attain certification, the applicant must pass both a practical exam and a written exam. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Mobile Hoisting Equipment Operator

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the mobile hoisting equipment operator occupation.

Mobile hoisting equipment operators perform routine inspection and service procedures, carry out checks before operation and continue visual checks during operation, perform rigging procedures and prelift planning. They also drive, position, assemble and set up machines and booms, operate mobile hoisting equipment to raise, reposition and place loads, dismantle mobile hoisting equipment and prepare mobile hoisting equipment for travel and maintain documents.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 1,800 hours of on-the-job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 2,700 hours of practical experience in the mobile hoisting equipment operator occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Motorcycle Technician — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the tools, materials, principles and skills required in the motorcycle technician occupation.

Motorcycle technicians work primarily on two and three-wheeled motorcycles and other units such as motor scooters. They inspect, clean, test, assemble, diagnose, maintain and repair engines, transmissions, drive systems, steering assemblies, braking systems, chassis and suspension, electrical systems, vehicle management systems, fuel systems and exhaust systems. They may specialize in repairing, rebuilding, customizing or servicing these systems or assemblies.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 7,200 hours of practical experience in the motorcycle technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Oil Heat System Technician — Red Seal — Compulsory Occupation

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the oil heat system technician occupation.

Oil heat system technicians install, repair, maintain and retrofit all types of oil-fired domestic and commercial appliances, equipment, components and systems. On new installations, they may design, assemble and install the heating and ventilation systems, install oil burner components such as control devices, associated wiring, chimney and venting systems, install fuel supply systems and connect the plumbing to mechanical and electrical systems. They may also install, maintain and repair wood/oil heating systems.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the oil heat system technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Painter and Decorator — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the painter and decorator occupation.

Painters and decorators apply decorative and protective finishes in residential, commercial, institutional and industrial settings. They prepare a variety of surfaces (wood, masonry, drywall, plaster, concrete, synthetics, stucco and metal) using a wide variety of tools and equipment and techniques prior to the application of materials such as paint, high performance coatings, waterproofing, fireproofing, clear finishes, wall coverings and specialty finishes. These materials are applied for a variety of reasons such as substrate protection, decoration, sanitation, identification and safety.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the painter and decorator occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Parts Technician — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the parts technician occupation.

Parts technicians perform ordering, warehousing, inventory control and sales of parts. Their duties also include identifying parts and equipment, searching for parts, shipping and receiving parts, providing customer service and advice, expediting emergency materials, operating material handling equipment, scheduling pick-up and deliveries and maintaining records. The trade services a range of industries including motive power, appliance, heavy duty equipment and natural resources.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 7,200 hours of practical experience in the parts technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Personal Support Worker

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the personal support worker occupation.

Personal support workers provide individual services and personal care to clients with a variety of health conditions and/or disabilities and clients with addiction issues. Personal care includes assistance with household management, nutrition and meal preparation, mobility, tasks of daily living, personal hygiene, and development and maintenance of interpersonal and social skills. Personal support workers participate in the development and implementation of individualized service plans in collaboration with health care and social service professionals. They complete documentation and reports related to client care. They interact with family members as required and are responsible to refer clients to health or social service professionals as needed.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 3,000 hours of practical experience in the personal support worker occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Plumber — Red Seal — Compulsory Occupation

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the plumber occupation.

Plumbers plan, install, test and service plumbing fixtures and systems such as water, hydronic, drain, waste and vent (DWV), low pressure steam, residential fire, chemical, and irrigation. They also install specialized systems such as medical gas, process piping, compressed air, water conditioners, fuel piping, sewage and water treatment, and storage and flow equipment. Plumbers interpret drawings, refer to layouts of existing services, and review applicable codes and specifications to determine work details and procedures. They locate and mark positions for fixtures, pipe connections and sleeves, and cut openings to accommodate pipe and fittings. Plumbers use a variety of tools and equipment such as hand and power tools, welding and soldering/brazing equipment, and hoisting and lifting equipment to perform the tasks in their trade. To perform some tasks or use some equipment, specific certification may be required. Plumbers work with a variety of piping materials such as copper, steel, plastic, glass, cast iron, cement, fibreglass and specialty materials. They perform scheduled, unscheduled and emergency maintenance and repair. Plumbers often need to lift and carry heavy materials and equipment and may work at heights and in confined spaces.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the plumber occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Power Engineer (2nd Class)

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the power engineer (2nd class) occupation.

Power engineers (2nd class) act as chief power engineer of a power plant not exceeding one thousand therm-hour, act as a power engineer of any heating plant and act as a shift engineer of any heating plant or any power plant.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and a valid 2nd class power engineer license issued by the Department of Justice and Public Safety. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Power Engineer (3rd Class)

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the power engineer (3rd class) occupation.

Power engineers (3rd class) act as chief power engineer of a power plant not exceeding four hundred therm-hour, act as a power engineer of any low pressure heating plant, act as a shift engineer of a power plant not exceeding seven hundred therm-hour, act as a shift engineer of any heating plant and act as an assistant shift engineer of any power plant.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 3,600 hours of on the job and technical training and a valid 3rd class power engineer license issued by the Department of Justice and Public Safety. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Power Engineer (4th Class)

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the power engineer (4th class) occupations.

Power engineers (4th class) act as chief power engineer of a high pressure plant not exceeding two hundred therm-hour, act as a chief power engineer of a low pressure heating plant not exceeding four hundred therm-hour, and act as a shift engineer of a power plant not exceeding four hundred therm-hour or any high pressure heating plant. They act as a shift engineer of a low pressure heating plant not exceeding four hundred therm-hour, act as an assistant shift engineer of a heating plant not exceeding seven hundred therm-hour, and act as an assistant shift engineer of any low pressure heating plant.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 1,800 hours of on the job and technical training and a valid 4th class power engineer license issued by the Department of Justice and Public Safety. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Powerline Technician — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the powerline technician occupation.

Powerline technicians construct, operate, maintain and repair overhead and underground electrical transmission and distribution systems. They erect and maintain steel, wood, fibreglass, laminate and concrete poles, structures and other related hardware. They install, maintain and repair overhead and underground powerlines and cables, and other associated equipment such as insulators, conductors, lightning arrestors, switches, metering systems, transformers and lighting systems. They splice and terminate conductors and related wiring to connect power distribution and transmission networks.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the powerline technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Power System Technician

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the power system technician occupation.

Power system technicians install and maintain cables, terminations and equipment for electric utility switching stations, distribution and terminal systems. They inspect, overhaul, troubleshoot and repair metering and electrical equipment as well as various apparatus related to electric utility distribution systems. They also precommission installations of major equipment for terminals, switching stations and the distribution system.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the power system technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Recreational Vehicle Service Technician — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the recreation vehicle service technician occupation.

Recreation vehicle service technicians work on systems and components of recreation vehicles, including electrical components, plumbing, liquefied petroleum (LP) gas components, appliances, exterior and interior components, structural frames and towing systems. They diagnose, repair, replace, install, adjust, test, maintain and modify these components and systems. They may also perform maintenance and repairs on trailer frames and running gear. They must be knowledgeable about each system’s function and the interaction among them. However, it is important to note that they do not work on the motor or drive train components.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 7,200 hours of practical experience in the recreation vehicle service technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technician — Red Seal — Compulsory Occupation

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, the apprentice becomes familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the refrigeration and air conditioning technician occupation.

Refrigeration and air conditioning technicians install, maintain, service and retrofit residential, commercial, industrial and institutional heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigeration units and systems. They also connect to and service air delivery systems, install and service hydronic and secondary refrigerant systems and associated controls. They install, repair and maintain systems for climate control and air quality. Their duties include laying out reference points for installation, assembling and installing components, installing wiring and cabling, to connect components and equipment to an electric power supply and calibrating related controls. They also measure, cut, bend, thread and connect piping and tubing to functional components and utilities.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the refrigeration and air conditioning technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

River Control Operator

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the river control operator occupation.

River control operators oversee and monitor hydroelectric generating stations, turbines, and water control systems under normal and emergency conditions. Inspect equipment, record data, and take corrective action as required. Issue work permits, coordinate maintenance, and provide functional direction to staff. Arrange river inspections during critical periods, support flood forecasting programs, and ensure safe reservoir operations. Promote public relations, enforce security, and perform minor repairs or adjustments.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 7,200 hours of practical experience in the river control operator occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Roofer — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the roofer occupation.

Roofers install, repair and replace roofing systems. They work with membrane roofing systems that consist of a variety of materials with different application methods. They also install, replace and repair shingles, slates, shakes, roofing tiles, sheet metal and other pre-formed sheeting on sloped roofs.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the roofer occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Sheet Metal Worker — Red Seal — Compulsory Occupation

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the sheet metal worker occupation.

Sheet metal workers design, fabricate, assemble, install and repair sheet metal products. In fabrication work, sheet metal workers lay out and measure pieces to specifications. They use tools such as power shears, press brakes, drill presses and computerized cutting equipment to cut and shape material. They assemble and join the pieces with various techniques such as welding and using mechanical fasteners.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the sheet metal worker occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Sprinkler Fitter — Red Seal — Compulsory Occupation

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the sprinkler fitter occupation.

Sprinkler fitter layout, install, commission, modify, inspect, test, maintain, troubleshoot and repair fire protection and suppression systems in a variety of buildings and settings. They work on fire protection systems systems including, but not limited to water-based sprinklers/standpipes (wet, dry, preaction, foam, deluge, water mist, antifreeze), specialty systems (clean agent, carbon dioxide, hybrid [water and inert gas], wet and dry chemical fire suppression systems), and supplemental fire detection systems (hydraulic, pneumatic, electrical). Their duties include reading, interpreting, and modifying engineered drawings and 3-D models, installing hangers, bracing, supports and restraints to support the piping system, preparing and joining the pipe using a variety of methods, installing piping components, and installing water supplies and associated equipment including fire pumps, storage tanks and cross-connection control. Sprinkler fitters use tools and equipment such as hand tools, portable and stationary power tools, measuring and testing equipment, digital technology, access equipment, and rigging, hoisting and lifting equipment. They may also be required to install outdoor systems both above and below ground, and are required to work in confined spaces and at heights.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the sprinkler fitter occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Staker-Detailer

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the staker-detailer occupation.

Staker-Detailers survey, stake out and provide design assistance for overhead or underground electric utility distribution lines. They detail and estimate requirements for job work by orders by visiting worksites and liaising with external agencies and the public.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 3,600 hours of practical experience in the staker-detailer occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Steamfitter — Pipefitter — Red Seal — Compulsory Occupation

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the steamfitter-pipefitter occupation.

Steamfitters-Pipefitters lay out, assemble, fabricate, maintain, repair and service equipment and piping systems carrying water, steam, fluids, gases, chemicals and fuel in various systems such as heating, cooling, lubricating and process piping systems. They read and interpret drawings, specifications and codes to determine layout, type and size of pipe and tools to use. They measure, cut, thread, groove, bend, solder, braze, assemble and install metal, plastic and fiberglass pipes, valves and fittings. . They join and secure pipe sections of related equipment. They check systems for leaks. Steamfitters-Pipefitters also do general maintenance work including replacement of worn components. Steamfitters/Pipefitters work both indoors and outdoors and often work at heights.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the Steamfitter-Pipefitter occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Switchboard Operator

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the switchboard operator occupation.

Switchboard operators direct plant and equipment loading, in conjunction with the Energy Control Center, collect and record operating data for evaluation and record purposes; and ensure the safe and efficient operation at high voltage direct current stations and associated terminals. They coordinate, isolate and issue work permits and hold-offs and perform plant operating inspections. They also direct the activities of subordinate operators and monitor and report occurrences relating to site security, fire and environmental violations.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Tilesetter — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the tilesetter occupation.

Tilesetters cover, protect, repair and decorate exterior and interior walls, floors, ceilings, fireplaces, swimming pools, saunas, showers and other surfaces. Tiling materials include ceramic, mosaics, glass, quarry tiles, engineered stone, natural stone (slate, marble, granite), terrazzo and porcelain.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 9,000 hours of practical experience in the tilesetter occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Tool and Die Maker — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the tool and die maker occupation.

Tool and die makers design, create, repair and test prototypes and production tools such as dies, cutting tools, jigs, fixtures, gauges, and specialty tools using various metals, alloys and plastics. They also build and repair moulds. They produce tooling used to manufacture and stamp out parts and they supply tooling and dies for all manufacturing sectors such as domestic consumer goods, transportation industry, medical, electronics, automotive and aerospace. They lay out, set up, machine, fit and finish metal components. They design and make items to meet exacting standards in dimensions, strength and hardness.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 7,200 hours of practical experience in the tool and die maker occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Tower Crane Operator — Red Seal

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the tower crane occupation.

Tower crane operators perform routine crane inspections and service procedures. They carry out crane checks before operation and continued visual checks during operation. They perform rigging procedures. They position and stabilize the crane prior to lifting. They perform pre-lift planning. They calculate the lifting capacities according to the crane’s load chart. They use visual and audio systems to communicate with management, signalers and riggers operate the crane to raise, reposition and place a load. They also maintain crane records.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 3,600 hours of practical experience in the tower crane operator occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Transport Refrigeration Service Technician

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the transport refrigeration service technician occupation.

Transport refrigeration service technicians install, maintain and repair refrigeration equipment, carry out soldering, brazing and welding on or in relation to refrigeration equipment, and maintain and perform electrical repairs on existing refrigeration equipment from the breaker switch or the disconnect switch. They install, remove, reclaim, recover, recycle, reuse, store and dispose of primary and secondary refrigerants, transport, handle and use refrigerants and other dangerous goods, and perform pre-trip inspections.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the transport refrigeration service technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Transport Trailer Technician — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the transport trailer technician occupation.

Transport trailer technicians inspect, diagnose, maintain, rebuild, assemble and repair transport trailers connected to or moved by a power unit. Trailers include flat decks, dry freight vans, refrigerated vans, tankers, converters, boosters, jeeps, pole trailers, steering dollies, dump trailers and any other commercial pull-type units. They inspect, service and repair parts and components of systems such as suspension and brake systems, chassis, mechanical and electrical components, flooring, hydraulic systems, axles, wheel assemblies and coupling devices. They may specialize in refrigeration units, sheet metal work, frame repair or replacement.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the transport trailer technician occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Truck and Transport Mechanic — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the truck and transport mechanic occupation.

Truck and transport mechanics inspect, diagnose, repair and maintain commercial trucks, emergency vehicles, buses and road transport vehicles. In some jurisdictions, they may also work on commercial trailers and recreation vehicles. Vehicles include electrical (high voltage), hybrid or other fuel alternative vehicles. Truck and transport mechanics work on the structural, mechanical, electrical vehicle systems and components such as engines, cab, chassis and frames, brakes, steering, suspension, drive train, HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning), emissions, fuel systems and hydraulic systems. Many of these systems have electronic controls.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 7,200 hours of on the job and technical training and the final examination. A person who has gained the equivalent of 10,800 hours of practical experience in the truck and transport mechanic occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Utility Arborist

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the utility arborist occupation.

Utility Arborists remove, prune and maintain woody plants and trees, clear vegetation and control underbrush in proximity to energized electrical apparatuses. They climb trees and work at heights in proximity to energized electrical apparatuses. Utility arborists work at heights and operate and maintain aerial devices and vegetation management equipment such as chippers, chain saws, brush saws, pole saws, bucket trucks and skidders. They hoist and rig trees and limbs. They respond to emergency situations during power outages to clear downed trees off electrical infrastructure and are involved in emergency response planning, aerial rescue, bucket evacuation and extraction.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 5,400 hours of practical experience in the utility arborists occupation may apply for the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Water and Waste Water Operator

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Qualified journeypersons in the water and wastewater operator occupation are familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the water and wastewater operator occupation.

Water Operators and Wastewater Operators operate and maintain water systems which can include parameter monitoring, sample collection, coordination and performance of maintenance, data recording, system flushing and cleaning, leak repair and maintenance, preparation of reports, liaison with government departments, disinfection of system materials and components, calibrating online and portable monitoring equipment, dealing with system emergencies and installing new equipment.

Each category of Water/Wastewater Operator (water Treatment, Water Distribution, Wastewater Treatment or Wastewater Collection) has 4 Classes of certification, each with its own education and experience requirement. For details about requirements for each certification Class, contact Skilled Trades NB at [email protected] or 1-855-453-2260.

A person who has fulfilled the education and experience requirements in the Water Operator or Wastewater Operator occupation may apply for Certification. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Water Well Driller

Apprenticeship training is not available for this occupation.

Water well drillers set up, maintain, repair and operate water well drilling equipment, design residential water supplies and heat pump systems, locate, drill, construct and develop water wells and install and maintain water well equipment up to and including the well head. They test water wells to ensure an adequate water supply, prepare water well driller reports for consumers and government agencies and redrill, maintain and seal existing wells.

A person who has gained the equivalent of 4,000 hours of practical experience in the water well driller occupation may apply to challenge the certification examination. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.

Welder — Red Seal

Under the direction of a journeyperson and qualified instructors, you will become familiar with the materials, tools, principles and skills required in the welder occupation.

Welders permanently join pieces of metal by applying heat, using filler metal or fusion process. They join parts being manufactured, build structures and repair damaged or worn parts. They use various welding and cutting processes to join structural steel and cut metal in vessels, piping and other components. They also fabricate parts, tools, machines and equipment used in the construction and manufacturing industries.

A New Brunswick Diploma of Apprenticeship and a Certificate of Qualification will be awarded upon successful completion of 5,400 hours of on the job and technical training, received credit for or successfully completed the practical evaluations of the National Welder Practical Benchmarks, and the final written certification exam. A person who has gained the equivalent of 8,100 hours of practical experience in the welder occupation and who has received credit for or successfully completed the practical evaluations of the National Welder Practical Benchmarks, may apply to challenge the certification exam. Successful candidates will receive a New Brunswick Certificate of Qualification.